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Published byPaola Mannering Modified over 10 years ago
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Lab Ex. 49 & 50 Organs of the Digestive System
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Labia “lips”
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oral cavity
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vestibule
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lingual frenulum
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labial frenulum
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hard palate
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soft palate
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uvula
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Tonsils
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lingual tonsils
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palatine tonsils
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pharyngeal tonsils (adenoids)
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Salivary glands
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parotid
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sublingual
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submandibular
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Teeth
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incisor
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cuspid (canine)
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bicuspid (premolar)
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molars
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Tooth
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crown
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enamel
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dentin
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root
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alveolar fossa
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gingiva
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pharynx
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nasopharynx
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oropharynx
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laryngopharynx
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larynx
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hyoid
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epiglottis
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esophagus
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Alimentary Canal Wall
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mucosa
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submucosa
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submucosal plexus
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muscularis externa
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circular muscle (smooth muscle tissue)
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longitudinal muscle (smooth muscle tissue)
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oblique muscle (stomach only)
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myenteric plexus
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Comparison of areas of tract
Esophagus Stomach Small intestine Large intestine
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Peritoneal Extensions
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mesocolon*
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mesentery
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greater omentum
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lesser omentum
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All mesenteries
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stomach
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lower esophageal (cardiac) sphincter
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greater curvature
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lesser curvature
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rugae (fold)
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gastric pit
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Regions
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cardiac
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fundic
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body
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pyloric
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pyloric sphincter
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pancreas
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pancreatic duct
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liver
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lobes (L & R)
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falciform ligament
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hepatic duct (L & R)
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common hepatic duct
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common bile duct
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gall bladder
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cystic duct
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hepatopancreatic duct
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hepatopancreatic sphincter (muscle around duct)
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small intestine
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Sections
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duodenum
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jejunum
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ileum
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plicae circulares (folds)
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villus
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microvilli
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lacteal
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Peyer’s patches
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ileocecal sphincter
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large intestine
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cecum
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vermiform appendix
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colon
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ascending colon
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hepatic flexure
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transverse colon
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splenic flexure
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descending colon
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sigmoid colon
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haustra
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teniae coli
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rectum
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anal canal
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internal anal sphincter
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external anal sphincter
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anus
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Next: Lab ex. 59 & 61 Male Reproductive System
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