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Published byอมร วอชิงตัน Modified over 5 years ago
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BIOLOGY The study of life – all living things, from single celled organisms to complex multicellular organisms and the global interactions of millions of different organisms
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I. UNIFYING THEMES The cell is the basic unit of life Homeostasis
Unicellular, multicellular, differentiation Homeostasis Reproduction and Inheritance (DNA, gene, sexual and asexual reproduction) Evolution (natural selection) Interdependence of organisms (ecology, ecosystems) Matter, Energy and Organization (photo, autotrophs, heterotrophs)
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II. CHARACTERISTICS OF LIFE
Cells Highly Organized Energy use - metabolism Homeostasis Growth – cell division and growth Reproduction
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III. SCIENTIFIC METHOD Observe Ask a ? Form hypothesis
A possible explanation for what was observed Intelligent guess If ….., then….. statement
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III. SCI METHOD cont’d Experiment Setup: Control Dependent variable
Test hypothesis under controlled conditions Setup: Control Dependent variable Independent variable Constants
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III. SCI METHOD cont’d Draw conclusions Share knowledge
Accept or reject hypothesis Share knowledge After hypothesis withstands testing, may become theory
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IV. MICROSCOPY Magnification vs. resolution Know SI prefixes
Light microscopes Electron microscopes SEM TEM
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