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Art of Ancient Greece
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Terms and Stuff city-state -- a polis an autonomous region having a city as its political, cultural, religious, and economic center for example: Athens, Sparta, Corinth or Thebes—remember Antigone a stoa –colonnaded pavilion, open on three sides stadium sanctuaries Mount Olympos Sanctuary of Apollo, Delphi (the oracle of Delphi)
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Temples
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a Mycenaen megaron—the source of the Greek Temple
a columned entrance porch an anteroom with a central doorway a living space with a central hearth and four columns supporting the roof around the opening
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see page 163 cella or naos pillars/anta may project forward to frame the two columns in antis (the columns are between the pillars) peristyle: the pillars go all the way around the building
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The Ionic order has a frieze and a base as well as a different capital.
The proportions of the Ionic order are more elongated.
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Sanctuary of Athena Pronaia, Delphi
Tholos Sanctuary of Athena Pronaia, Delphi c. 400 BCE Tholos Sanctuary of Athena Pronaia, Delphi c. 400 BCE
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caryatids caryatid
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