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Public Policy SOL 9a
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Public Policy How the gov’t reacts to an issue
Examples: make a new law or allow the states to handle it.
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The media informs policymakers and influences public policy.
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Mass Media T.V. Radio Newspapers Internet
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Players in the Policy-Making Process
Interest Groups Individuals Media
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Ways the Media play an important role in setting the public agenda
Focusing public attention on selected issues. Offering a forum in which opposing viewpoints are communicated. Holding gov’t officials accountable to the public
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Government officials use the media to communicate with the public.
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SOL 9b: How do individuals and interest groups shape public policy?
Individuals and interest groups influence public policy.
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Term to Know: Lobbying: Seeking to influence legislators to introduce or vote for or against a bill. Lobbyists work at all levels of government.
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Ways individuals influence public policy:
Participating in politics (voting, campaigning, seeking office)
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Ways individuals influence public policy…continued
Expressing opinions (lobbying, demonstrating, writing letters)
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Ways individuals influence public policy…continued
Joining interest groups
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Ways interest groups influence public policy:
Identifying issues
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Ways interest groups influence public policy…continued
Making political contributions
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Ways interest groups influence public policy..continued
Lobbying government officials
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SOL 9c: Impact of international events on local decision making
Local governments may be required to formulate, adopt, and implement policies in response to international issues and events
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Responding to public health concerns in the event of a pandemic
International issues and events that would require policy decisions by local government officials could include the following: Responding to public health concerns in the event of a pandemic
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Planning for public safety in the event of an act of terrorism.
International issues and events that would require policy decisions by local government officials could include the following…continued Planning for public safety in the event of an act of terrorism.
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International issues and events that would require policy decisions by local government officials could include the following…continued Preparing economic development policies in response to the emerging global economy.
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International issues and events that would require policy decisions by local government officials could include the following…continued Implementing policies to protect the environment, e.g., wildlife conservation.
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The Policy-Making Process
Interest Groups Individuals Media Policy-Makers Local, State, National, & International Issues
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