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Scientific Method Review
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A group to which the independent variable is not applies is called a
control
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What a scientist measures as the outcome of an experiment
Dependent variable
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What a scientist changes in an experiment
Independent variable
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The factors in an experiment which do not change are called
constants
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The group to which the independent variable is applied is the
Experimental group
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A possible answer which can be tested
hypothesis
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If the dependent variable increases when the independent variable is increased, it is called a
Positive relationship
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If the dependent variable decreases when the independent variable is increased, it is called a
Negative relationship
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Any information which supports the discovery of truth
evidence
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Processing of the data so that they make sense
analysis
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The average of a set of data
mean
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The most frequent element of the data
mode
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The value which has as many data pointsabove it as below it
median
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a summary of the results that either support or reject the hypothesis
conclusion
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Influencing the results of an experiment so the it gives the results you want
bias
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repeated applications of the same experiment
trials
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The number if individuals included in an experiment is referred to as
Sample size
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A proposed explanation for a wide range of observations and experimental results that is supported by a wide range of evidence theory
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Determining whether the results meet the requirements of the scientific method
validity
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A statement of a caused relationship that always occurs the same way
law
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Data which has been measured and has numeric value is
Quantitative
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Data which is subjective and has no measured value
Quanlitative
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To determine how good the conclusions of experiments are
Evaluate
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