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Surface area and Volume

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Presentation on theme: "Surface area and Volume"β€” Presentation transcript:

1 Surface area and Volume
Ch 11-13 Sol: G.10,12,13,14

2 Polygon Area Formulas Parallelogram: 𝐴=π‘β„Ž Triangle: 𝐴= 1 2 π‘β„Ž
Trapezoid: 𝐴= 1 2 β„Ž( 𝑏 1 + 𝑏 2 ) Rhombus: 𝐴= 1 2 ( 𝑑 1 𝑑 2 ) Regular Polygons 𝐴= 1 2 (π‘Ž)(𝑝)

3 Area of a Parallelogram: If a parallelogram has an area of A square units, a base of b units, and a height of h units, then A = bh. Example: Find the area of parallelogram STAR. Parallelogram: 𝐴=π‘β„Ž In this case, we need to find h. Since we know that we have a right angle, and that angle T is 450, we can use trigonometry to find h. Side h is opposite the given angle, and the hypotenuse is given as 9. sin 45 = β„Ž 9 ;9 sin 45 =β„Ž β„Ž=6.364 Now that we have h, the formula is easy. 𝐴=π‘β„Ž 𝐴=20(6.364) 𝐴=

4 Area of a Triangle: If a triangle has an area of A square units, a base of b units, and a corresponding height of h units, then A = Β½bh. Example: Find the area of THE. Triangle: 𝐴= 1 2 π‘β„Ž 𝐴= 1 2 (13)(4.5) 𝐴= 1 2 (58.5) 𝐴=29.25

5 Area of a Trapezoid: If a trapezoid has an area of A square units, bases of b1 units and b2 units, and height of h units, then A = Β½h(b1 + b2). Example: Find the area of trapezoid TRAP. Trapezoid: 𝐴= 1 2 β„Ž( 𝑏 1 + 𝑏 2 ) 𝐴= 1 2 (7)(38+44) 𝐴= 1 2 (7)(82) 𝐴= 1 2 (574) 𝐴=287

6 Area of a Rhombus: If a rhombus has an area of A square units and diagonals of d1 and d2 units, then A = Β½d1d2. Example: Find the area of rhombus SANE, if AE = 12 and SN = 8. Rhombus: 𝐴= 1 2 ( 𝑑 1 𝑑 2 ) 𝐴= 1 2 (12βˆ—8) 𝐴= 1 2 (96) 𝐴=48

7 Areas of Regular Polygons
If a regular polygon has an area of A square units, a perimeter of P units, and an apothem of a units, then A = Β½ (a)(p). The apothem is the distance from the center of a regular polygon to the midpoint of a side. (For a circle it is the distance from the center to the midpoint of a chord.) Perimeter = 8 6 =48 apothem = 4 3 Area = 1 2 ( ) 8 Lesson 9-1: Area of 2-D Shapes

8 IXL Assignments S2, S3, and S4
Must achieve a Smart Score of at least 80. Begin work on these in class TODAY (now!!) These are due by the end of the day Friday.


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