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RHCSA Study Prep
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Study Tips Take a snapshot of your virtual machine before attempting anything Use your book!!! All of the answers are in your text book. Use the index to look things up When in doubt, google it!
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Reset the Root Password
reset the root password, via grub (see class notes)
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Change Target (run-level)
Change back and forth between runlevels or targets (i.e. graphical vs non-graphical) see class notes default-runlevel-in-centos-7-rhel-7.html
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Networking Another important linux command that also does what the “ip command” can do is ”nmcli” i.e. network manager command line interface Config an autoconnected static ip4 with gw4 using nmcli Use nmcli to modify ethX (a network interface) with ip4.dns & ip4.dns- search Great website set machine hostname with hostnamectl Use linux command “wget host.X.server.com” or use browser over http to get exam questions.
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SELinux Know how to turn selinux on and off temporarily and permanently with reboots
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RPMs and Local repo We did not cover this in class but there should be a link in the notes Know how-to Config local repo, kernel repo to update kernel
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Users Know commands to create user
Try the the linux command "setfacl" refers to Set File Access Control Lists and "getfacl" refers to Get File Access Control List. Each file and directory in a Linux filesystem is created with a specific set of file permissions for its access. ... The permissions can be set using the setfacl utility. Command In book Know Chgrp Know Chmod
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Installing Programs Know YUM
Know how to install webserver and ftpserver Know to basic configure them
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Cron jobs Use crontab to create a cron job for a user that runs at different intervals
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Chaining linux commands together
find /w exec, grep, pipe, sort, redirect “>” We’ve done these through out course. Some examples in slides, many are on the web
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LDAP, NIS *we did not cover
Network authentication Know authconfig-gtk - linux command provides a simple graphical user interface for configuring user identity and system authentication services. It provides basic configuration options to handle NIS, LDAP, Kerberos 5, and Winbind client configuration. Sharing system files Chapt 19 of book
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Adding and modifying storage
Add & Modify Physical Partitions & LVMs using logical and physical extents - partprobe, pvcreate,vgcreate,lvcreate,mkfs,fstab and mount. Reduce & Extend LVMs - umount, e2fsck, resizefs, lvreduce, mount Book and class notes have this Ton of examples on line
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Create a zip file and tar file
Know the tar command Examples in book and in slides
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Mount an ISO file linux.html
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CP (copy) and LN (links)
Know how to copy and rename files Know how to create hard and soft (symbolic) links Many examples online and in class notes
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Using FDISK Make sure to take a snapshot before attempting!!!!
Know how to do the following: fdisk a swap, mkswap Swapon add the swap in fstab
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NFS *we did not cover Know how to: Share a directory using nfs - /etc/exports We did not cover this due to time but its in the book and this link is a good tutorial on how to set up NFS to share a directory
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Log files Know how to access and view log files
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Installing servers Install httpd, add ServerName to httpd.conf, hit index.html on port 80 in firefox
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