1. The specification says you should be able to explain how five factors have affected crime and punishment:
Beliefs, attitudes and values
Wealth and poverty
Urbanisation
Government
Technology
Define these key words – what do they mean?

2. Beliefs, attitudes and values (people’s thoughts and opinions)
Wealth and poverty (being rich or poor)
Urbanisation (development of towns and cities)
Government (the people who run the country)
Technology (development of science and machinery)

4. Crime Law Enforcement Punishment
Beliefs, attitudes and values
Urbanisation
Wealth and poverty
Government
Early Modern – Cromwell and the Puritans – increase in moral crimes
Technology
Complete the grid identifying specific examples of how each factor influenced crime, law enforcement and punishment
Students MUST identify the time period of the examples they identify

6. How far do you agree that urbanisation has been the main reason for change in crime and criminal activity since 1250? (18 marks) Write two paragraphs in response to this question (1-1 or 2-0). Ten minutes.