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Published byBertram Sutton Modified over 5 years ago
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HOW A RETINAL PATIENT GROUP CAN INFLUENCE GENOTYPING IN A DEVELOPING COUNTRY RI Conference , Stresa, 2010
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RETINA SA FACTS Established 1980 Annual Income around R1-2M per annum
Patient registry of 2900 Research project at University of Cape Town since 1980
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UCT Research project Genetic Research
RP13 Dominant RP, splicerzome gene RP 17 Dominant RP, carbonic Anhydrase gene Stargardt Research, Quick 7 test for common mutations in SA families Patient Services Genotyping
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UCT RESEARCH TEAM L to R: C Nossek, L Roberts, Professors J Greenberg & R Ramesar, N Zitho and A Pandor [missing M Akinyi]
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GENOTYPING RSA allocates budget Criteria : Youth Condition
Payment options
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STEPS to GENOTYPING Register with RSA with a COD Genetic Counselling
Blood sample taken DNA extracted DNA banked Microarray tests or Quick 7 test Verification tests – PCR and probes Gene sequencing tests Results delivered by Genetic Counsellor
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PATIENT REGISTRATION FORM
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CONFIRMATION OF DIAGNOSIS FORM
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PATIENT CATEGORIES Economically disadvantaged
Borderline – motivate for sponsorship Affluent – contribute by donation Young patients < 35 yrs old Or family members Carriers Family members Spouses
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WHY GENOTYPE? Confirm a clinical diagnoses Management of the condition
Find patients for clinical trials or treatments Tests for mutation carriers Pre-symptomatic diagnosis of family members Reproductive choices To assist research
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DELIVERY OF RESULTS Number of tests done 50 283
Number of results delivered 218 Results awaiting delivery 300 Results being delivered in July
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ESTABLISHING PATIENT COHORT
Stargardt Dystrophy Number of patients 262 No of families characterised 105 Ideal cohort for patient trials Highlighting national differences Strategies for national projects for treatment
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Conclusion Retinal patient groups can influence research and genotyping Type and Rate Translation into patient services and hopefully treatments NEED: Build capacity at a Genetic laboratory Patients Passion Energy Resolve
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web page: www.rpsa.org.za
THANK YOU RETINA SOUTH AFRICA SHARECALL NO: FAX: web page:
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