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Published byHarjanti Hartanto Modified over 5 years ago
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A new classification of bronchial anastomosis after sleeve lobectomy
Corinna Ludwig, MD, Erich Stoelben, MD The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Volume 144, Issue 4, Pages (October 2012) DOI: /j.jtcvs Copyright © 2012 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions
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Figure 1 Grade 1. Anastomosis healing well without fibrin deposits.
The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery , DOI: ( /j.jtcvs ) Copyright © 2012 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions
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Figure 2 Grade 2. Anastomosis healing well with focal fibrin deposits.
The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery , DOI: ( /j.jtcvs ) Copyright © 2012 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions
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Figure 3 Grade 3. Anastomosis with circular fibrin and/or ischemia of the distal mucosa. The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery , DOI: ( /j.jtcvs ) Copyright © 2012 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions
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Figure 4 Grade 4. Anastomosis with transmural necrosis of the bronchial wall and instability. The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery , DOI: ( /j.jtcvs ) Copyright © 2012 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions
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Figure 5 Grade 5. Anastomosis with necrosis of the bronchial wall and perforation. The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery , DOI: ( /j.jtcvs ) Copyright © 2012 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions
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