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P. V. Buividovich, The inertia tensOR
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Angular momentum of a rigid 3d body
Inertia matrix, In fact, INERTIA TENSOR In general, L is not parallel to w => Precession of 3D bodies!
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Kinetic energy of a rigid 3D body
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Rotations of a reference frame
Inertia matrix is a tensor Inertia tensor itself “rotates” in lab frame (Again precession) Frame of principal axes rigidly attached to body – inertia matrix diagonal Principal axes are axes of symmetry
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Shifts of a reference frame
Total mass and center of mass Inertia tensor of a point with mass M It is advantageous to calculate the inertia tensor with respect to the center of mass (ρ = 0)
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Inertia tensor of a solid brick
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Teaser for the next topic: Dzhanibekov effect
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Precession: mathematics
Euler equations In body frame, w rotates, precession!
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