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What are Intel ® Xeon Phi Coprocessors? Datacenter and Connected Systems Group October 2013.

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Presentation on theme: "What are Intel ® Xeon Phi Coprocessors? Datacenter and Connected Systems Group October 2013."— Presentation transcript:

1 What are Intel ® Xeon Phi Coprocessors? Datacenter and Connected Systems Group October 2013

2 Source: Intel ® Xeon Phi Coprocessors SpecificationsIntel ® Xeon Phi Coprocessors Specifications What are Intel® Xeon Phi Coprocessors? Intel® Xeon Phi Coprocessors work synergistically with Intel® Xeon® Processors PCI Express form factor add-in cards Up to 61 Cores, 1.24 Ghz and 244 Threads Used primarily in servers and workstations Great for Developers and Users with access to in-house software code Ensure that your systems have BIOS to support Intel Xeon Phi Coprocessors Key installations have been in HPC, or High Performance Computing, such as Supercomputers, including the #1 Supercomputer in the world. What these are not: Desktop GPU replacements These coprocessors are not overclockable

3 3 Family Outstanding Parallel Computing Solution Performance/$ leadership 3120P MM# 927501 3120A MM# 927500 5 Family Optimized for High Density Environments Performance/watt leadership 5110P MM# 924044 5120D (no thermal) MM# 927503 7 Family Highest Performance, Most Memory Performance leadership 7120P MM# 927499 7120X (no thermal) MM# 927498 16GB GDDR5 352GB/s >1.2TF DP 300W TDP 8GB GDDR5 >300GB/s >1TF DP 225-245W TDP 6GB GDDR5 240GB/s >1TF DP 300W TDP Intel® Xeon Phi Coprocessor Product Lineup Software and workloads used in performance tests may have been optimized for performance only on Intel microprocessors. Performance tests, such as SYSmark and MobileMark, are measured using specific computer systems, components, software, operations and functions. Any change to any of those factors may cause the results to vary. You should consult other information and performance tests to assist you in fully evaluating your contemplated purchases, including the performance of that product when combined with other products. For more information go to http://www.intel.com/performancehttp://www.intel.com/performance 3 Optional 3-year Warranty Extend to 3-year warranty on any Intel® Xeon Phi Coprocessor. Product Code: XPX100WRNTY, MM# 933057

4 Processor Brand NameSKU # Form Factor, Thermal Board TDP (Watts) Max # of Cores Clock Speed (GHz) Peak Double Precision (GFLOP) GDDR5 Memory Speeds (GT/s) Peak Memory BW Memory Capacity (GB) Total Cache (MB) Turbo Enabled Turbo Clock Speed (GHz) Intel® Xeon Phi Coprocessor x100 7120P PCIe Card, Passively Cooled 300611.23812085.53521630.5Y1.333 7120X PCIe Card, No Thermal Solution 300611.23812085.53521630.5Y1.333 5120D PCIe Dense Form Factor, No Thermal Solution 245601.05310115.5352830NN/A 5110P PCIe Card, Passively Cooled 225601.05310115.0320830NN/A 3120P PCIe Card, Passively Cooled 300571.110035.0240628.5NN/A 3120A PCIe Card, Actively Cooled 300571.110035.0240628.5NN/A Intel® Xeon Phi Coprocessor x100 Family Reference Table Software and workloads used in performance tests may have been optimized for performance only on Intel microprocessors. Performance tests, such as SYSmark and MobileMark, are measured using specific computer systems, components, software, operations and functions. Any change to any of those factors may cause the results to vary. You should consult other information and performance tests to assist you in fully evaluating your contemplated purchases, including the performance of that product when combined with other products. For more information go to http://www.intel.com/performance 1. Claim based on calculated theoretical peak double precision performance capability for a single coprocessor. 16 DP FLOPS/clock/core * 60 cores * 1.053GHz = 1.0108 TeraFlop/s.http://www.intel.com/performance 4

5 Programming Resources Intel® Xeon Phi Coprocessor Developers Quick Start GuideQuick Start Guide Overview of Programming for Intel® Xeon® processors and Intel® Xeon Phi coprocessors Overview of Programming Access to webinar replays and over 50 training videoswebinar replaystraining videos Beginning labs for the Intel® Xeon Phi Coprocessor Beginning labs Programming guides, tools, case studies, labs, code samples, forums & moreguidestoolscase studieslabs code samplesforums Click on tabs http://software.intel.com/mic-developer Existing applications need to be tuned and recompiled to maximize throughput, but you wont need to rethink the entire problem or master new tools and programming models. Even better, applications that run on one processor family will run on the other, and parallel optimizations will maximize performance on both. 5

6 No Am I running an ISV or in-house application? Can my workload scale to over 100 threads? (see guide, page 11)guide Can my workload scale to over 100 threads? (see guide, page 11)guide Can my workload benefit from large vectors? (see guide, page 12)guide Can my workload benefit from large vectors? (see guide, page 12)guide Can my workload benefit from more memory bandwidth? Contact ISV to find out if and when they will support Xeon Phi. In-house No Not ready or suitable No ISV Ready Yes No ? Am I capable & motivated to pursue high levels of parallelism? Is my application ready for high parallelism? (see guide)guide Is my application ready for high parallelism? (see guide)guide Yes No Yes Is the Intel® Xeon Phi Coprocessor right for me? + 6

7 Intel ® Development Tools extend to Intel ® Xeon Phi Coprocessor Leading developer tools for performance on nodes and clusters 7 Intel® Trace Analyzer and Collector Intel® MPI Library Intel® Inspector XE, Intel® VTune Amplifier XE, Intel® Advisor Intel® C/C++ and Fortran Compilers w/OpenMP Intel® MKL, Intel® Cilk Plus, Intel® TBB, and Intel® IPP Intel® Parallel Studio XE Shared Memory Programming Development Distributed & Shared Memory Programming Development

8 Notice and Disclaimers INFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED IN CONNECTION WITH INTEL PRODUCTS. NO LICENSE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, BY ESTOPPEL OR OTHERWISE, TO ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IS GRANTED BY THIS DOCUMENT. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN INTEL'S TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE FOR SUCH PRODUCTS, INTEL ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER AND INTEL DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY, RELATING TO SALE AND/OR USE OF INTEL PRODUCTS INCLUDING LIABILITY OR WARRANTIES RELATING TO FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, MERCHANTABILITY, OR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENT, COPYRIGHT OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT. A "Mission Critical Application" is any application in which failure of the Intel Product could result, directly or indirectly, in personal injury or death. SHOULD YOU PURCHASE OR USE INTEL'S PRODUCTS FOR ANY SUCH MISSION CRITICAL APPLICATION, YOU SHALL INDEMNIFY AND HOLD INTEL AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES, SUBCONTRACTORS AND AFFILIATES, AND THE DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, AND EMPLOYEES OF EACH, HARMLESS AGAINST ALL CLAIMS COSTS, DAMAGES, AND EXPENSES AND REASONABLE ATTORNEYS' FEES ARISING OUT OF, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ANY CLAIM OF PRODUCT LIABILITY, PERSONAL INJURY, OR DEATH ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF SUCH MISSION CRITICAL APPLICATION, WHETHER OR NOT INTEL OR ITS SUBCONTRACTOR WAS NEGLIGENT IN THE DESIGN, MANUFACTURE, OR WARNING OF THE INTEL PRODUCT OR ANY OF ITS PARTS. Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice. Designers must not rely on the absence or characteristics of any features or instructions marked "reserved" or "undefined". Intel reserves these for future definition and shall have no responsibility whatsoever for conflicts or incompatibilities arising from future changes to them. The information here is subject to change without notice. Do not finalize a design with this information. The products described in this document may contain design defects or errors known as errata which may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request. Contact your local Intel sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications and before placing your product order. Copies of documents which have an order number and are referenced in this document, or other Intel literature, may be obtained by calling 1-800- 548-4725, or go to: http://www.intel.com/design/literature.htm%20http://www.intel.com/design/literature.htm%20 Intel®, Xeon®, Xeon Phi and the Intel logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others. Copyright © 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. 8

9 Optimization Notice 9 Intel ® compilers, associated libraries and associated development tools may include or utilize options that optimize for instruction sets that are available in both Intel ® and non-Intel microprocessors (for example SIMD instruction sets), but do not optimize equally for non-Intel microprocessors. In addition, certain compiler options for Intel compilers, including some that are not specific to Intel micro-architecture, are reserved for Intel microprocessors. For a detailed description of Intel compiler options, including the instruction sets and specific microprocessors they implicate, please refer to the Intel ® Compiler User and Reference Guides under Compiler Options." Many library routines that are part of Intel ® compiler products are more highly optimized for Intel microprocessors than for other microprocessors. While the compilers and libraries in Intel ® compiler products offer optimizations for both Intel and Intel- compatible microprocessors, depending on the options you select, your code and other factors, you likely will get extra performance on Intel microprocessors. Intel ® compilers, associated libraries and associated development tools may or may not optimize to the same degree for non-Intel microprocessors for optimizations that are not unique to Intel microprocessors. These optimizations include Intel ® Streaming SIMD Extensions 2 (Intel ® SSE2), Intel ® Streaming SIMD Extensions 3 (Intel ® SSE3), and Supplemental Streaming SIMD Extensions 3 (Intel ® SSSE3) instruction sets and other optimizations. Intel does not guarantee the availability, functionality, or effectiveness of any optimization on microprocessors not manufactured by Intel. Microprocessor-dependent optimizations in this product are intended for use with Intel microprocessors. While Intel believes our compilers and libraries are excellent choices to assist in obtaining the best performance on Intel ® and non-Intel microprocessors, Intel recommends that you evaluate other compilers and libraries to determine which best meet your requirements. We hope to win your business by striving to offer the best performance of any compiler or library; please let us know if you find we do not. Notice revision #20101101 This slide MUST be used with any slides with performance data removed from this presentation

10 Notice and Disclaimers INFORMATION IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED IN CONNECTION WITH INTEL PRODUCTS. NO LICENSE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, BY ESTOPPEL OR OTHERWISE, TO ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IS GRANTED BY THIS DOCUMENT. EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN INTEL'S TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE FOR SUCH PRODUCTS, INTEL ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER AND INTEL DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY, RELATING TO SALE AND/OR USE OF INTEL PRODUCTS INCLUDING LIABILITY OR WARRANTIES RELATING TO FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, MERCHANTABILITY, OR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENT, COPYRIGHT OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT. A "Mission Critical Application" is any application in which failure of the Intel Product could result, directly or indirectly, in personal injury or death. SHOULD YOU PURCHASE OR USE INTEL'S PRODUCTS FOR ANY SUCH MISSION CRITICAL APPLICATION, YOU SHALL INDEMNIFY AND HOLD INTEL AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES, SUBCONTRACTORS AND AFFILIATES, AND THE DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, AND EMPLOYEES OF EACH, HARMLESS AGAINST ALL CLAIMS COSTS, DAMAGES, AND EXPENSES AND REASONABLE ATTORNEYS' FEES ARISING OUT OF, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ANY CLAIM OF PRODUCT LIABILITY, PERSONAL INJURY, OR DEATH ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF SUCH MISSION CRITICAL APPLICATION, WHETHER OR NOT INTEL OR ITS SUBCONTRACTOR WAS NEGLIGENT IN THE DESIGN, MANUFACTURE, OR WARNING OF THE INTEL PRODUCT OR ANY OF ITS PARTS. Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice. Designers must not rely on the absence or characteristics of any features or instructions marked "reserved" or "undefined". Intel reserves these for future definition and shall have no responsibility whatsoever for conflicts or incompatibilities arising from future changes to them. The information here is subject to change without notice. Do not finalize a design with this information. The products described in this document may contain design defects or errors known as errata which may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request. Contact your local Intel sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications and before placing your product order. Copies of documents which have an order number and are referenced in this document, or other Intel literature, may be obtained by calling 1-800- 548-4725, or go to: http://www.intel.com/design/literature.htm%20http://www.intel.com/design/literature.htm%20 Intel®, Xeon®, Xeon Phi and the Intel logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others. Copyright © 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. 10

11 Disclaimers (continued) Usage Guidance Performance tests and ratings are measured using specific computer systems and/or components and reflect the approximate performance of Intel products as measured by those tests. Any difference in system hardware or software design or configuration may affect actual performance. Buyers should consult other sources of information to evaluate the performance of systems or components they are considering purchasing. For more information on performance tests and on the performance of Intel products, go to: http://www.intel.com/performance/resources/benchmark_limitations.htm. Intel does not control or audit the design or implementation of third party benchmarks or web sites referenced in this document. Intel encourages all of its customers to visit the referenced web sites or others where similar performance benchmarks are reported and confirm whether the referenced benchmarks are accurate and reflect performance of systems available for purchase. Relative performance is calculated by assigning a baseline value of 1.0 to one benchmark result, and then dividing the actual benchmark result for the baseline platform into each of the specific benchmark results of each of the other platforms, and assigning them a relative performance number that correlates with the performance improvements reported. SPEC, SPECint, SPECfp, SPECrate. SPECpower, SPECjAppServer, SPECjEnterprise, SPECjbb, SPECompM, SPECompL, and SPEC MPI are trademarks of the Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation. See http://www.spec.org for more information. Intel processor numbers are not a measure of performance. Processor numbers differentiate features within each processor series, not across different processor sequences. See http://www.intel.com/products/processor_number for details. Intel products are not intended for use in medical, life saving, life sustaining, critical control or safety systems, or in nuclear facility applications. All dates and products specified are for planning purposes only and are subject to change without notice. 11

12 Disclaimers (continued) 1.Peak DP FLOPS claim based on calculated theoretical peak double precision performance capability for a single coprocessor. 16 DP FLOPS/clock/core * 61cores * 1.238GHz = 1.208TeraFlop/s. 2.Memory Bandwidth: 2 socket Intel® Xeon® processor E5-2600 product family server vs. Intel® Xeon Phi coprocessor (2.2x: Measured by Intel October 2012. 2 socket E5-2670 (8 core, 2.6GHz) vs. 1 Intel® Xeon Phi coprocessor SE10P (61 cores, 1.1GHz) on STREAM Triad benchmark 79.5 GB/s vs. 175GB/s ) (TR 2012B) 3.Performance/Watt: 2 socket Intel® Xeon® processor E5-2670 server vs. a single Intel® Xeon Phi coprocessor SE10P (Intel Measured DGEMM perf/watt score 309 GF/s @ 335W vs. 829 GF/s @ 195W) (TR 2028B) 12


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