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Molecular mechanisms of renal hypertrophy: Role of p27Kip1
Gunter Wolf Kidney International Volume 56, Issue 4, Pages (October 1999) DOI: /j x Copyright © 1999 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions
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Figure 1 Pivotal role of p27Kip1 in the induction of hypertrophy in various renal cells. For example, high-glucose medium stimulates expression of p27Kip1 in cultured mesangial cells through the activation of protein kinase C. On the other hand, angiotensin II (Ang II)-mediated hypertrophy also depends on stimulated expression of p27Kip1, which is probably mediated by reactive oxygen species. High-glucose medium as well as Ang II also induce transforming growth factor-β, which, in turn, may also increase p27Kip1 expression. p27Kip1 interacts with cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK)-cyclin complexes and inhibits their activity. The consequence is a G1-phase arrest of cells with hypertrophy and probably an accumulation of extracellular matrix proteins. Kidney International , DOI: ( /j x) Copyright © 1999 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions
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