1. Materials: None
**Turn in kingdoms worksheet to tray Catalyst (5 min): .

2. Materials: None
**Turn in late kingdoms worksheet to tray Catalyst (5 min):
What is the Order of the Gray Wolf?
What is the Family of the Blue Whale?
What is the smallest level that the Blue Whale and the Gray Wolf share?
What is the binomial nomenclature of the Blue Whale?

3. Elite Eight Trait Check-Up
Respect the Threshold
Everyone on time?
Silent for First Five?
Be Prepared (2 min)
Seated
Have materials
Working on catalyst

4. Class Motto
If there is a problem, We look for a solution. If there is a better way, We find it. If we need help, We ask. If a teammate needs help, We give.

5. Announcements
Research Question are Overdue! Turn them into the tray ASAP
Homework: Read and take notes on sections 15.1 and 15.2 in textbook
Star Quiz 5- Thursday/Friday
Over Viruses and Classification
Science Club Meeting – Thursday at 3:15 in room 122

6. Panther Pass Review
Which of the following lists the 7 categories of Linneaus’ classification system in order from least to most specific?
A. kingdom, class, phylum, family, order, genus, species
B. Kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species
C. Species, family, genus, order, phylum, class, kingdom
D. Species, genus, family, order, class, phylum, and kingdom

7. Panther Pass Review Name the 6 kingdoms
What 2 kingdoms are made of unicellular organisms that have no nucleus?
An organism is multicellular and made up of eukaryotic cells. The organisms can move from one place to another. Its cells do not have cell walls or chloroplasts. Where should the organism be classified?

8. 6 Kingdom Practice

9. Objectives
I can recall the 7 levels of classification, in order, and use them to determine how closely related two species are.
I can read and create a cladogram using derived characteristics of a species.
I can correctly write the binomial nomenclature of a species.

10. Review: 8 Levels of Classification
Domain
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species

11. copyright cmassengale
Dumb
King
Phillip
Came
Over
For
Grape
Soda!
copyright cmassengale

12. Why Memorize This?
Helps us determine how closely related species are!

13. Orders and Families

14. Notes 1.13: Binomial Nomenclature

15. Binomial Nomenclature
Binomial Nomenclature: 2 part scientific naming system
Format: Genus species

16. Examples

17. Why not use common names?
They can be very misleading!

18. How Can The Scientific Name Tell Us Relationships?
Species that are closely related have the same Genus

19. Practice 1. Where do the Dog and Wolf differ from each other? Organism
Gopher
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Rodenta
Family
Canidae
Geomyidae
Genus
Canis
Thomomys
Species
C. familiaris
C. lupus
T. bottoe
1. Where do the Dog and Wolf differ from each other?

20. Practice 2. Where do the Dog and Gopher differ from each other?
Organism
Dog
Wolf
Gopher
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Rodenta
Family
Canidae
Geomyidae
Genus
Canis
Thomomys
Species
C. familiaris
C. lupus
T. bottoe
2. Where do the Dog and Gopher differ from each other?

21. Practice Is the Dog more related to the Wolf or the Gopher? Why?
Organism
Dog
Wolf
Gopher
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Rodenta
Family
Canidae
Geomyidae
Genus
Canis
Thomomys
Species
C. familiaris
C. lupus
T. bottoe
Is the Dog more related to the Wolf or the Gopher?
Why?

22. Practice 5. What is the binomial nomenclature of the Gopher? Organism
Dog
Wolf
Gopher
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Rodenta
Family
Canidae
Geomyidae
Genus
Canis
Thomomys
Species
C. familiaris
C. lupus
T. bottoe
5. What is the binomial nomenclature of the Gopher?

23. Practice Is the Wolf more closely related to the Dog or the Gopher?
Organism
Dog
Wolf
Gopher
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Rodenta
Family
Canidae
Geomyidae
Genus
Canis
Thomomys
Species
C. familiaris
C. lupus
T. bottoe
Is the Wolf more closely related to the Dog or the Gopher?
Why?

24. Classwork 1.13
Answer the 20 questions on your own sheet of paper.

25. Family
Felis catus
Genus
Panthera leo
Order
Delphinus delphis
Kingdom
Thamnophis sirtalis
Felidae
Panthera tigris
Mammalia
Canis lupus
Chordata
Lumbricus terrestris
Lion and Tiger
Dog to a dolphin
Share the same genus
Share more of the same levels
tiger

26. Notes 1.14: Cladograms

27. Cladograms: show which organisms are oldest and which organisms are closely related. (also called phylogenetic trees)

28. Remember the word: Primitive…
Primitive = old, simple
The most primitive species are at the bottom (left)
The most recent species are at the top (right)

29. Most primitive
Most recent

30. Closely related:
Organisms have ALL the traits that come before them on the cladogram.
ex. Perch has jaws (because it is to the lower left of its branch)
Species are closely related if they branch off close together

31. Think:
In the cladogram, what species is most primitive?
In the cladogram, what species is least primitive?
What traits does the lizard have?
What traits does the salamander have?
What is the chimp most closely related to?
Is the lizard more closely related to the salamander or the perch?

32. Classwork 1.14: Create Your Own Cladogram
Follow the steps in order! Will be collected at the end of class

33. Panther Pass Binomial nomenclature: ___ names
Naming organisms: Genus ______
Which organisms are most closely related and why?:
Lion: Panthera leo
House Cat: Felis catus
Tiger: Panthera tigris
The most primitive organisms are drawn on the top right OR bottom left of cladogram
On a phylogenetic tree, closely related organisms are drawn closer together or further apart

34. What characteristic(s) do the lizard and salamander share?
Is the Perch more closely related to the Hagfish or the Lizard?