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Published byHilary McLaughlin Modified over 5 years ago
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Increased risk of solid renal tumors in lithium-treated patients
Mohamad Zaidan, Fabien Stucker, Bénédicte Stengel, Viorel Vasiliu, Aurélie Hummel, Paul Landais, Jean-Jacques Boffa, Pierre Ronco, Jean-Pierre Grünfeld, Aude Servais Kidney International Volume 86, Issue 1, Pages (July 2014) DOI: /ki Copyright © 2014 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions
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Figure 1 Study design and renal ultrasound findings. *Renal cancer was ruled out by further imaging investigation and no histological confirmation was required. **The patient declined further investigations and was lost to follow-up. Kidney International , DOI: ( /ki ) Copyright © 2014 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions
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Figure 2 Pathological findings in patients with biopsy-proven renal tumors. (a) Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC) (patient 4); (b) papillary RCC (patient 2); (c) hybrid tumor presenting as an association of oncocytoma and chromophobe RCC within the same lesion (patient 7); (d) clear-cell RCC with leiomyomatous stroma (patient 6); (e) oncocytoma associated with (f) papillary adenomas (patient 8); (g) mixed epithelial and stromal tumor (patient 12). Kidney International , DOI: ( /ki ) Copyright © 2014 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions
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