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Child Development 1 (Wk 1)

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Presentation on theme: "Child Development 1 (Wk 1)"— Presentation transcript:

1 Child Development 1 (Wk 1)
Chapter 1/ Sec. 1-2

2 When does a human begin to develop? Examples?
When does a human stop developing? Examples?

3 What is Child Development?
Psychology is the scientific study of human behavior; Developmental psychologists study changes in behavior at all phases of life

4 Human development- the ways people grow & change across the life span
Definition Human development- the ways people grow & change across the life span

5 4 Main Essential Needs 1)Physical Needs: 2) Psychological Needs: 3) Learning Needs: 4) Need for Respect & Self-esteem:

6 Child Development is Divided into *(3/4) Domains (Categories)
Physical- changes in body size, functioning of the body, perceptual and motor capacities, etc. Cognitive - changes in intellectual abilities: attention, memory, problem solving, language, etc. *(3)Social-(4)emotional- self-understanding and regulation, interpersonal and intimate skills, moral reasoning, etc.

7 Stages of Child Development
Prenatal- Infants & Toddlers Early Childhood Middle Childhood Adolescence Emerging (young) Adulthood

8 Basic issues of Ch Dev.

9 Continuous vs. Discontinuous development
The issue of whether development follows a smooth progression or a series of abrupt shifts.

10 Nature vs. Nurture Each theory takes a stand on its underlying causes. Which is more important/influential in development, genetic or environmental factors?

11 Socioeconomic Status (SES)
Includes a person’s:

12 What is culture & how does it affect human development?
Culture- is the pattern of a group’s customs, practices, values, beliefs, art, & technology, handed down through language. Is a group’s common way of life, passed from one generation to another.

13 Individualistic culture
Collectivist culture Western developed countries value a person being independent & self-expression, individuality. Countries that value obedience & group harmony.

14 A theory - an orderly, integrated set of statements that are cohesive; the statements describe, explain, and predict human behavior.


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