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Published byDeirdre Hawkins Modified over 5 years ago
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THE EPITHELIAL TISSUE Amal almuhanna
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Types of Epithelia Covering “surface” epithelium.
Glandular epithelium. Neuro_epithium. simple Stratified
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Surface “Covering” Epithelium :
Simple Squamous, cuboidal, columnar Stratified Str. Squamous Str. Cuboida Str. columnar Pseudostratified Pseudostratified columnar
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Simple Epithelium : Consists of a single layer of cells, with each
layer extending from basement membrane to free surface, ± microvilli. Squamous cuboidal columnar
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Simple Epithelium
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Stratified Epithelium:
Consists of more than one layer of cells, only one of which is attached to the basement membrane. Types: Squamous cuboidal columnar
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Stratified Sq. Epithelium
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Stratified cuboidal Epithelium:
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Stratified Col. Epithelium:
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Transitional Epithelium:
Stratified cells that appear cuboidal when the organ or tube is not stretched and squamous when the organ or tube is stretched by fluid.
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Transitional Epithelium:
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Pseudo Stratified Epithelium:
Single layer of cells: some tall and thin and reach the free surface + small basal cells . Nuclei are at different levels (appear stratified). Cells are almost always ciliated (associated with goblet cells).
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Pseudostratified Epithelium:
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Classification of Glandular Epithelium:
According to : Number of cells. Unicellular & multicellular. Struture of the gland. Simple &branched Mode of secretion. Exocrine & endocrine. Type of secretion. Serous,mucous etc.. Cllular changes after secrtion. Merocine , apocrine and holocrine.
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Exocrine Glands Unicellular
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Multicellular Exocrine Glands:
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