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Two secants intersect OUTSIDE the circle E A B C D EA • EB = EC • ED
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x = 31 7 (7 + 13) = 4 (4 + x) 140 = 16 + 4x 124 = 4x Example 3: B 13 A
C x D 7 (7 + 13) = 4 (4 + x) x = 31 140 = x 124 = 4x
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x = 11.8 x 5 8 6 6 (6 + 8) = 5 (5 + x) 84 = 25 + 5x 59 = 5x Example 4:
B x A 5 D 8 6 C E 6 (6 + 8) = 5 (5 + x) x = 11.8 84 = x 59 = 5x
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Notice that on the tangent segment, the outside is the whole!
Secant Segment External Segment Tangent Segment
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Secant and Tangent C B E A EA2 = EB • EC
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Example 5: C B x 12 E 24 A 242 = 12 (12 + x) x = 36 576 = x
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Example 6: 5 B E 15 C x A x2 = 5 (5 + 15) x = 10 x2 = 100
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Given two chords Given two secants OR a tangent and a secant
What you should know by now… Given two chords Given two secants OR a tangent and a secant
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Work p
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Homework: Worksheet 10.5 B
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