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Chapter 1 Vocabulary 24.) Multiplicative Inverse 25.) Reciprocal
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1-6A Multiplication of Real Numbers
ALGEBRA 1
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Multiplying Real Numbers
+ x = + - = + = - = -
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1) Multiplying Real Numbers
c) 12(-0.2) d) (-3/8)(-1/2)
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Ex. 2 Simplifying Square Root Expressions
b.) c.) d.)
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Assignment
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2) Products with Variable Factors
a) (-n)(-n) b) (-4)(-x)(-x)(x) c) -(b) d) (-y)
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ASSOCIATIVE PROPERTY of Multiplication
Associative Properties deal with switching the parentheses and not changing the result. This only applies to addition and multiplication, not subtraction nor division. 2 x (4 x 3) = (2 x 4) x 3 2 x 12 = 8 x 3 24 = 24
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COMMUTATIVE PROPERTY of Multiplication
Commutative Properties have to do with switching the ORDER in which the numbers are multiplied. a x b = b x a 2 x 4 = 4 x 2 8 = 8
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IDENTITY PROPERTY of Multiplication
The Multiplicative Identity is one. If you multiply any number by one, then the result will be the original number. For example, 4 x 1 = 4.
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MULTIPLICATIVE PROPERTY OF ZERO
The Multiplicative Property of Zero is just what is sounds like, when you multiply any number by zero you end up with zero! For example, 4 x 0 = 0.
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Properties of Opposites
The product of a number and -1 is the opposite of the number. (-1)a = -a (-1)4 = -4
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Review of Properties Commutative Property of Addition and Multiplication. Commutative = Order Associative Property of Addition and Multiplication. Associative = Parentheses Identity Property of Addition and Multiplication. Mult. Id is 1 Multiplicative Property of Zero. Any # Mult. By 0 = 0. Property of Opposites multiply by -1 to get the opposite. -
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3) Evaluating a Variable Expression
When x= -7 a) 2(-x)(-x) b) (-5*x) (-2/7)
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4) Application of products of negatives
Vertical displacement = Velocity * Time A leaf floats down from a tree at a velocity of -12 cm/sec. Find the vertical displacement in 4.2 sec.
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Scalar Multiplication of Matrices
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