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Islam P
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Qur’an Holy book of Islam Contains the messages received by Muhammad
Describes acts of worship, guidelines for moral behavior, and rules for social life Wash before praying, no pork or alcohol, encourages freeing slaves
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Qur’an (cont.) Women had few rights Jihad “to make an effort”
Internal struggle to obey God, defend Muslim community, and convert people to Islam
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Sunnah Guide to Muslim behavior 5 Pillars of Islam
Treat guest with generosity 5 Pillars of Islam No God but Allah and Muhammad is his prophet Pray towards Mecca 5 x a day Yearly donation to charity Fast (don’t eat) from sunrise to sunset during the month of Ramadan Hajj- pilgrimage to Mecca once during one’s life
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Islamic law Qur’an and Sunnah are basis for Islamic law= Shariah
No difference between religious beliefs and daily life Set rewards for good behavior and punishments for crimes
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