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Lecture 28 Approximation of Set Cover
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Min Set Cover Red + Green
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Greedy Algorithm
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Observation
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Theorem
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Theorem Greedy Algorithm produces an approximation within ln n +1 from optimal. The same result holds for weighted set-cover.
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Theorem Proof.
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Hierarchy of Approximation
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Theorem Proved using PCP system
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MCDS Theorem (Guha-Khuller, 1998)
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NP=P!
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NP=P!
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Connected Vertex-Cover
Given a connected graph, find a minimum vertex-cover which induces a connected subgraph.
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Theorem Connected Vertex-Cover has a 3-approximation.
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Weighted Connected Vertex-Cover
Given a vertex-weighted connected graph, find a connected vertex-cover with minimum total weight. Theorem Weighted Connected Vertex-Cover has a (1+ln Δ)-approximation where Δ is the maximum node degree of input graph. This is the best-possible!!!
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Theorem
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NP=P!
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NP=P!
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