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Human Impact on the Environment
& Types of Energy Introduction
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What does “human impact” mean?
● Human Impact: how we affect and change our environment
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How do humans impact the environment/Earth?
● Extraction of resources for energy ● Mining ● Drilling ● Burning fuels ● Deforestation ● Urbanization ● Agriculture Overfishing Overhunting
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Using more energy ● Transition from agrarian to industrialized society
● Still happening around world! ● Positives: ● Lifespan ● Educational opportunities ● Healthcare ● Better transport ● Access to goods/services New technology
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The Earth lit up from space:
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● This is our focus! The Earth’s crust
The Lithosphere ● This is our focus! The Earth’s crust How we impact the surface of the Earth Chernobyl in Pripyet, Ukraine Worst Nuclear Disaster April 26, 1986
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What is sustainability?
● Sustainability: being able to use energy without destroying the environment or using it up to do so ● Involves: ● Environment ● Society ● Economy
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● We also need to protect the environment
Why is it important to be sustainable? ● We need energy, BUT ● We also need to protect the environment ● Freshwater ● Air quality ● Biodiversity ● Natural beauty ● Tourism ● The economy
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Who is making sure we are becoming sustainable?
● Environmental Scientists ● Energy sector ● Governmental agencies ● You!
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