1. Catholic Reformation Catholic Culture in Spain
1 P. Catholic Reformation – effort to reform the Catholic Church from within (Counter Reformation) - Goal was to stop the spread of Protestantism
 2P. Spain wanted Catholicism as only religion of Spain
 3P. Jews, Muslims, and Christians got along in Spain
 4P. Things change as Spanish Catholics ordered all Muslims and Jews to convert or leave
 5P. Spanish Inquisition – hunted down and punished converted Muslims and Jews who were suspected of keeping their old beliefs
 6P. Spanish Inquisition also sought out Protestants
 7P. Protestant Reformation never took hold in Spain

2. THE SURRENDER OF GRANADA, SPAIN 1492

3. Catholic Reformation Catholic Reforms
1P. Some Catholic reformers created new religious orders
2P. New orders wanted to win back support for the Catholic Church from people who had turned away.
3P. Ignatius founded the Society of Jesus, or the Jesuits.
4P. His goal was to teach young men about Catholic ideas in the hope that they would reject Protestant ones.
5P. Angela Merici founded the Ursuline order – teach young girls Catholic ideas
6-7P. Council of Trent – meeting of Catholic clergy to reform Catholic teachings
1. Banned the selling of indulgences
2. Bishops must live in the areas they oversee
3. Protestant ideas rejected
 8P. Catholic church punishes Protestant heretics
 9P. Banned Protestant books – “The Index of Prohibited Books”

6. MISSIONARIES SPREAD CATHOLIC TEACHINGS
Catholic Reformation
MISSIONARIES SPREAD CATHOLIC TEACHINGS
What was the job of a Catholic missionary?
Where did Francis Xavier travel in his missionary work?
What did Xavier accomplish?
How much of an impact do you think Catholic missionary work had on the growth of the church in this period?

9. (grants religious freedom to all in France) 1562
1598
War between French Catholics and Protestants ends – King Henry IV issues Edict of Nantes
(grants religious freedom to all in France)
1562
France – Catholic nobles kill protestants (Huguenots)
1534
Germany peasants fight for equal rights, because of Luther’s Bible
1648
France – End of Thirty Year’s War – Treaty of Westphalia – allowed rulers of each kingdom to choose their own religion
1572
France – St. Bartholomew’s Day Massacre – Catholic rioters kill 3,000 protestants in one night
1618
France – Start of Thirty Year’s War

10. Religious Wars in France
Protestants in France were called The Huguenots and the Catholics began a war when the Catholic king decided to rid France of all After many years of conflict, the king finally decided to allow Protestants to stay in France, but only in certain towns.
Fighting broke out again but was ended by the Edict of , which granted religious freedom to the Protestants in France.

11. Major violence began when unhappy Protestants threw two Catholic officials out of a in Prague.
The king decided to close all the Protestant churches. This led to the ’ War, a long series of wars that involved many of the countries in Europe.

12. The war grew, and the king had to call on other countries to come to his aid.
After thirty years of fighting, an agreement was reached—The Treaty of
It allowed rulers to decide whether their countries would be or