Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
1
CS205 Tables & Forms © 2004 D. J. Foreman
2
Tables ©2004 D. J. Foreman
3
Basic <table>Syntax
<table cols=# of columns > <tr> defines one ROW <td></td> defines one CELL <td></td> </tr> more rows </table> ©2004 D. J. Foreman
4
Important <TABLE> Options
border border thickness (e.g. 4) background bordercolor cellpadding/cellspacing cols helps compute table width frame border around whole table rules cell borders height width ©2004 D. J. Foreman
5
Advanced <Table> Syntax
<TH align=… background=… bgcolor=… colspan=… rowspan=… valign=… width=…> <TD same options as TH> <caption align=…> Options only affect current cell ©2004 D. J. Foreman
6
Forms ©2004 D. J. Foreman
7
Basic <Form> Syntax -1
<form action=URL method=(post/get)> <input name="field1"> <select> <option value="value1"> </option> more option tags </select> </input> </form> Usually uses a TABLE to line up fields ©2004 D. J. Foreman
8
Caution Don't confuse the terminology: OPTION as a tag:
OPTION actually an attribute on a tag <BODY bgcolor='red'> ©2004 D. J. Foreman
9
Basic <Form> Syntax -2
<form action=URL method=(post/get)> URL is to locate the CGI program CGI = Common Gateway Interface <table> <tr> <td><input></input></td> </tr> </table> </form> ©2004 D. J. Foreman
10
<Form> methods Post Get preferred
data accessed via "standard input" (standard input/output is terminal I/O) Get less common (limited length) data passed as a parameter contains callers URL URL could be truncated ©2004 D. J. Foreman
11
<FORM> processing
User clicks a "submit" button Browser send data to server Server starts the CGI program Server gives data to CGI program CGI program "builds" a webpage Output via "standard output" Contains HTML tags AND text Server sends "page" to browser Browser displays page ©2004 D. J. Foreman
12
CGI's CGI programs can be written in: A CGI always runs on the server
Perl, Java, C++, C, etc. A CGI always runs on the server User cannot see the CGI program Sometimes called a "script" MS script files: anypage.ASP CGI Example: D. Foreman's CS105 grade calculator ©2004 D. J. Foreman
Similar presentations
![>> Introduction to HTML: Tables. HTML is used to give websites structure 5 Basic Tags Element = Start-Tag+Content+End-Tag Heading Tags [h1-h6] Paragraph.](/24/7400148/big_thumb.jpg ">> Introduction to HTML: Tables. HTML is used to give websites structure 5 Basic Tags Element = Start-Tag+Content+End-Tag Heading Tags [h1-h6] Paragraph.>")
