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UITF Conduct of Operations Review
UITF Review #3 Extras Matt Poelker Wednesday, April 24, 2019
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The QCM Predictions from Haipeng Wang
There are no plans to operate the 7 cell in field emission regime 16 MV/m x 0.7 m = 11 MeV max beam energy We plan to operate QCM at 5 MeV for CEBAF and ~ 8 MeV for HDIce UITF Conduct of Operations Review - Status
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Maximum Current through the QCM?
We installed a 4.4 kW klystron to drive the 7-cell cavity Based on measured Qo, Haipeng calculates we can accelerate maximum current uA at 10 MeV UITF Conduct of Operations Review - Extras
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What about for lower beam energies?
If one tries to accelerate more current, beam energy will “sag” P = I * V I = P / V Haipeng Predictions, with 4.4 kW klystron UITF Conduct of Operations Review - Extras
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Gun HV power supply UITF dc HV photogun
Glassman HV, 450kV and 3mA capable Operating restrictions: HV and current limit setpoints – defense in depth Similarly, we will assign software limits to the rf drive of the 7-cell cavity UITF Conduct of Operations Review - Extras
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CARM locations CARM probes are shown by green squares on the maps.
CARM RM801 3 probes, all gamma, located at Cave-1 roof ("mezzanine") penetrations near the gun and QCM. CARM RM802 3 probes, all gamma, located at (1) cave 2 entrance gate, (2) cave 2 west wall adjacent to physics workshop, (3) top of stairway at northeast corner of cave 2 CARM RM803 1 gamma probe, located in the control room RAPID ACCESS RM803 This is a non-PSS interlocked unit, currently has 1 gamma probe and 1 neutron probe, both inside cave 1. UITF Conduct of Operations Review - Extras
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Ambitious Schedule: what lies ahead in the next 12 months
New Gun operation at 200kV Repair HDIce Functional MeV beamline (engineering support) Reviews (COO and ARR) Commission Accelerator: write the plan Validate functionality of QCM (to be installed at CEBAF May 2020) HDIce ERR Four HDIce run periods! UITF Conduct of Operations Review - Extras
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BLM locations UITF Conduct of Operations Review - Extras
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(Songsheets = UED) MeV beamline
UITF Conduct of Operations Review - Status
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Shielding Assessment Table (old table)
See updated version UITF Conduct of Operations Review - Extras
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Normal Operations Beam Loss/ Termination Point Beam Loss Condition
(Watt) Duration Frequency Duty Cycle* Exposure Location Dose rate (mrem/h) Dose/Event (mrem) Annual Dose** Notes High Current Mode Lower beam line opposite maze 1 8 hr Continuous 0.09 Cave 2 entry gate 0.006 0.008 1.1 Represents 0.1% of the beam power (100 nA) for high current operation (100 μA); assumes robustly shielded dump(s) and 100% occupancy. Cave 2 roof is HRA - not routinely occupied. Cave 1 roof is RCA, assumed 100% occupancy. 2nd floor office 0.010 0.016 1.8 Source lab <0.001 <0.008 <0.2 Cave 2 roof 3 24 N/A Cv 1 roof boundary 0.8 6.4 144 Low Current Mode HDICE Line 0.05 0.36 All - Conditions all bounded by 100 nA 60 min 2/day West wall <0.005 <0.9 Full loss (100 nA) in low current mode (beam loss, or delivery of tune beam to F-cup) Roof is posted radiological area and not routinely occupied 0.003 0.54 0.001 0.18 He Vent/C2 roof 4 Gun Test Mode – Not Accelerator Operations keV Mode 3000 4 hr Few/year <0.4 <1.6 <6.4 Drifting mA through QCM (off) to FC (without shield)*** 1350 Few/year 0.5 2 8 Drifting mA through QCM (off) to FC (without shield)*** * Assumes 900 hours operation/y; 20% high-current, 80% lo-current mode (25% of low current running at 100 nA) ** Non-RCA design goal is 10 mrem/y, RCA design goal is 250 mrem/y *** Routine condition is beam delivery to a shielded Faraday cup. Dose rate shown is for off-normal event upstream of FC. CARM probe at entry gate protects.
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Beam loss/ termination point
Accident Conditions Beam loss/ termination point Beam Loss Condition (Watt) Duration Exposure Location Dose rate (mrem/h) Dose/Event (mrem) Notes Lower beam line opposite maze 3000 15 min West wall 12 3 Worst plausible overcurrent condition at full energy ( uA). Includes assumption of simultaneous, complete beam spill in lower beam line (may not be credible). 2nd floor office 30 7.5 North wall 2.4 0.6 C2 Roof (over loss point) 9000 2250 C2 Roof (He vent) 750 C1 Roof boundary 2400 600 Carve 2 access gate 18 4.5 HDICE Line 1000 <2 <0.5 Overcurrent condition (100 uA) in low current mode; loss point in HDICE line, vicinity of target 0.75 1 0.4 He Vent/roof 4000 <1000 <250 Cave 2 access gate 0.1 4200 2 0.5 Worst plausible overcurrent condition – beam loading degrades gradient to 5 MeV, current is 840 μA. Beam is lost in lower beam line. C2 roof (over loss point) 10,000 2500 9 2.25 All cases result in integrated dose < 15 rem.
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Accident Conditions (cont’d)
Beam loss/ termination point Beam Loss Condition (Watt) Duration Exposure Location Dose rate (mrem/h) Dose/Event (mrem) Notes QCM Exit 3000 15 min West wall (cont. room) < 0.9 < 0.23 Worst plausible overcurrent condition at full energy ( uA). Includes assumption of simultaneous, complete beam spill at CM exit (may not be credible). Above cont. room < 30 < 7.5 Roof < 90 < 23 Roof penetration* 40,621 10,155 Cable trench (cont. room)** 120 30 Vent duct exit < 15 < 3.75 4200 < 1 <0.25 Worst plausible overcurrent condition – beam loading degrades gradient to 5 MeV, current is 840 μA. Beam is lost at CM exit. Values conservatively scaled from same accident in cave 2. < 33 < 8.5 < 100 < 25 45,090 11,272 133 34 < 17 < 4.5 * Based on analytical methods, modeling expected to reduce value significantly. ** Results without shielding All cases result in integrated dose < 15 rem.
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