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MERC TRAINING ACADEMY BOILER SPEFICATIONS.

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Presentation on theme: "MERC TRAINING ACADEMY BOILER SPEFICATIONS."— Presentation transcript:

1 MERC TRAINING ACADEMY BOILER SPEFICATIONS

2 2.0. STEAM GENERATORS OF TPSII/STAGE-I
2.1. GENERAL DATA : Boilers designers : M/S. E.V.T Germany Boiler suppliers : M/S. Trans Electro, Hungary Boiler capacity : 690 T/hr, 158 ata, 540ºC Boiler type: Single drum, natural circulation, non-steaming economizer, Single reheat, tangential firing in radiant, dry bottom furnace, balanced draught system with axial profile blading fans, Electro static precipitator with wet Ash disposal system static precipitator with wet Ash disposal system

3 2.2. BOILER PERFORMANCE AT 100% MCR CONDITION (210 MW)
Feed water temperature : 241.6ºC – 304.5ºC Steaming rate : 656 T/hr Circulation ratio : 7 Superheated steam pressure : 157 kg/cm² Superheated steam temperature : 540ºC Reheated steam flow : 594 T/hr Reheated steam pressure : 36.9 kg/cm² Reheated steam temperature : 540ºC Fuel consumption : 207 T/hr Exit gas temperature : 149ºC Efficiency(NCV BASIS) : 89.33%

4 2.3. BOILER FUELS a) Furnace oil b) Lignite

5 S.No Description Furnace oil Lignite
1 Gross calorific value kcal/kg 2 Net calorific value kcal/kg 3 Carbon % 4 Hydrogen % 5 Sulphur % max 6 Nitrogen % Oxygen % Ash % max 9 Moisture % traces Sediments % 11 Pour point ºC 12 Flash point ºC 13 Fire point ºC 14 Density at 15ºC 15 Kinematicviscosity(CST)at 100ºC 16 Fixed carbon 17 Volatile Matter 18 Hard groove index 19 Grindability

6 OIL HANDLING SYSTEM Decanting pump suction strainers
Decanting pump house Oil storage tank SUCTION HEATER OIL PRESSURIZING PUMP FUEL OIL PUMP FILTER BEFORE DRAIN OIL PUMP DRAIN OIL TANK

7 2.5. OIL FIRING SYSTEM General: 1 . Impulse Ignitor 2. Flame Scanner
Capacity :30% MCR Number of Burner/Boiler :4 Type of Burner :Steam Atomizer Type 2 Make :EVT W. Germany Turn down ratio : 4:1 Location :20 metre elevation Oil pressure max/min : 16/6 bar Oil temp. max/min : 130ºC/90ºC Viscosity : 12 – 15 CST Atomising steam pressure : 10 bar Atomising steam Temperature : 230ºC Atomising steam flow : 240 kg/hr Purge steam pressure :16 bar Purge steam Temperature : 230ºC Purge steam flow duration :1 min Compressed air pressure : 7 bar Compressed air consumption : 0.06 Nm³/Travel EQUIPMENTS USED IN THE OIL FIRING SYSTEM : 1 . Impulse Ignitor 2. Flame Scanner 3. Scanner air Fan

8 LIGNITE FIRING SYSTEM 1. Bunker 2. Plate Belt Feeder
3. Scraper Under Plate Belt Feeder 4. Paddle Wheel 5. Conveyor Belt Feeders 6. Resuction Duct 7. Beater Wheel Mill 8. Classifier 9. Pulverised fuel burners

9 AIR CIRCUIT 1. Forced Draught Fan 2. Lub & Control Oil system 3. Steam Coil Air preheater 4. Regenerative Air preheater 5. Regenerative Air preheater motor 6. Regenerative Air preheater lub oil system 7. Air distribution

10 GAS CIRCUIT 2. After Burning Grate 3. Grease pump
1. Furnace 2. After Burning Grate 3. Grease pump 4. ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR 5. Induced draught fan 6. Lub oil system 7. Air blowers 8. Chimney 9.Wind strakes 10. LOCATION Gas temp. ºc Vacuum mbar Gas velocity Before SH After SH After SH After RH After SH After RH After ECO bottom bank After ECO middle bank After ECO Top Bank

11 ASH DISPOSAL SYSTEM 1. Slag Conveyor 2. Seal water pit at ADPH
3. Seal water pumps 4. HP/LP Water sump pit 5. HP water pump 6. LP Water pump 7. Ash Mixing vessel 8. Ash slurry pits 9. Ash slurry pumps 10. Channels 11. Drain pump

12 FEED AND CIRCULATION SYSTEM
1. Economizer 2. Drum 3. Number of Cyclone separators 4. Down comers 5. Evaporator 6. Intermediate Headers 7. Top Header 8. No. of Roof Header 9. Over Flow Pipes 10. Saturated steam Pipes

13 SUPER HEATERS DESUPERHEATERS 1. Super heater 1 2. Super heater 2
1 Desuperheater 1A, 1B 2. Desuperheater 2A, 2B

14 REHEATERS Reheater 1 Reheater 2 RH Desuperheater A, B

15 MAIN STEAM LINES Cold reheat lines Hot reheat lines
Number of lines : Two Size : Φ ID 240 mm X 34/31 mm Cold reheat lines Number of lines : Two :From HP Turbine outlet to Reheater Inlet header. size : Φ 532 mm X 16 mm Hot reheat lines Number of lines : Two :From Reheater outlet header to IP Turbine inlet. Size : Φ 488 mm X 24mm

16 SAFETY VALVES Total number of safety valves : 6
Type : Spring loaded direct acting type aided with pneumatic power actuation Description Blow off pressure Relieving capacity kg/cm² T/hr Superheater 10% safety valve Superheater 50% safety valve Reheater 50% safety valve

17 DRAIN HEADERS 1.Water side drain header 2. Superheater drain header 3. Reheater drain header

18 BLOW DOWNS 1. Continuous blow down
2. Continuous blow down expander tank 3. Emergency blow down 4. Intermittent Blow down tank 5. Condensate storage tank 6. Boiler fill pump 7. Hot well make pump

19 PHOSPHATE DOZING PUMP 1. Hydrazene dozing pump Number of pumps : Two
Capacity : 65 litres/hr Delivery pressure : 210 kg/cm² Drive motor : 3Φ,415 V, 1.5 KW, 1410 rpm 1. Hydrazene dozing pump Number of pumps : Two Capacity : 150 m³/hr Delivery pressure : 5.0 kg/cm² Drive motor : 3Φ,415 V, 1.1 KW, 2920 rpm

20 SOOT BLOWERS WATER SOOT BLOWERS STEAM SOOT BLOWERS
Numbers : 42 Type : Short retractable Locations : From 16.0 ML to 37.4 ML Blowing medium : Service water Blowing pressure : 12 bar Drive for blower : 3Φ,415 V, 0.37 KW Operating time : 720 seconds/blower Water soot blower pumps STEAM SOOT BLOWERS Numbers : 42 Provision for additional Blowers : 18 Type : Long retractable Locations : From 45.4 ML to 71.3 ML Blowing medium : superheated steam Blowing medium pressure/ Temperature : 12 kg/cm²/200ºC Drive for blower : 3Φ,415 V, 0.55 KW/915 rpm Operating time : 543 seconds/blower STEAM TO STEAM SOOT BLOWER

21 AIR COMPRESSORS AIR DRYERS Number of dryers : 3 Type : Adsorption
Total number of compressors : 12 Type : T-BTD-J2M Capacity : m³/hr (1000 Nm³/hr) Delivery pressure : 8.1 kg/cm² Delivery air temperature : 45ºC Drive : 3Φ,415 V, 135 KW/1500 rpm Number of compressors for Service air : 3/3 boilers Number of compressors for instrument air : 3 per boiler(total 9 compressors Number of dryers : 3 Type : Adsorption Capacity : m³/hr Heater : 3Φ,415 V, 30 KW Drying medium : Silica gel


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