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Logarithmic Functions
Daily Question: How do you rewrite logs and exponentials? How do you solve logs and exponentials?
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LOGS EQUAL THE Exponent!
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Is the inverse of an exponential function,
Logarithmic Function Is the inverse of an exponential function, x = log a y read: “x equals log base a of y”
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Common Logarithm is Base 10
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Natural Logarithm is Base e
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Convert to exponential form
1) 2) 3)
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Convert to logarithmic form
4) 5) 6)
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Now that we can convert between the two forms we can simplify logarithmic expressions.
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Simplify “What is the exponent of that gives you 32?”
1) log2 32=x 2x = 32 x = 5 “What is the exponent of 3 that gives you 27?” 2) log3 27=x 3x = 27 x = 3 3) log4 2=x 4x = 2 x = 1/2 4) log3 1=x 3x = 1 x = 0
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Evaluate try:
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Use “One-to-One”
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Solving Exponential Equations
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Easy Example…
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