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How did the cars work?
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Remember to look for the fish!
Intro Notes A Notes B Notes C Practice Qs Activity End
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We remember that energy is…
The ability to do work! This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA To cause something to move or change direction. To move something against a force. Intro Notes A Notes B Notes C Practice Qs Activity End
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Car Incline Car Powered So we saw energy at work in the 2 cars we made. Was it the same energy? Intro Notes A Notes B Notes C Practice Qs Activity End
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Potential Energy (PE) Car Incline
The energy stored by an object as a result of its position. Notes A Notes B Notes C Practice Qs Activity End
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Kinetic Energy (KE) Car Powered
The energy that matter has because of motion and mass. Notes A Notes B Notes C Practice Qs Activity End
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Calculating PE PE = mgh PE – Energy in Joules (J)
m – mass in kilograms (kg) g – gravitational acceleration of the earth 9.8 m / s2 h – height above earth’s surface in metres (m) Notes B Notes C Practice Qs Activity End
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If a 0.12 kg sugar glider is getting ready to jump from the world’s tallest tree at 116 m how much potential energy does it have? Notes B Notes C Practice Qs Activity End
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The sugar glider will have the potential energy of 136.4 J
PE = mgh PE = ? m = 0.12 kg g = 9.8 m/s2 If a 0.12 kg sugar glider is getting ready to jump from the world’s tallest tree at 116 m how much potential energy does it have? h = 116 m PE = mgh PE = (0.12 kg)(9.8 m/s2)(116 m) = (0.12 kg)x(9.8 m/s2)x(116 m) = J The sugar glider will have the potential energy of J Notes B Notes C Practice Qs Activity End
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Calculating KE 1 KE = x m x v2 KE – Energy in Joules (J) 2
m – mass of object (kg) v – speed of object Don’t forget your order of operations! BEDMAS or PEMDAS ! Exponents before multiplication! 2 Notes C Practice Qs Activity End
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If the 0.12 kg sugar glider has jumped and is travelling at 50 m/s what is it’s kinetic energy?
Notes C Practice Qs Activity End This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY
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The sugar glider has a kinetic energy of 150 J
2 KE = x m x v2 KE = ? m = 0.12 kg v = 50 m/s If the 0.12 kg sugar glider has jumped and is travelling at 50 m/s what is it’s kinetic energy? 1 2 KE = x m x v2 KE = x (0.12kg) x (50 m/s)2 = x (0.12kg) x (2500) = 150 J 1 2 BEDMAS! 1 2 The sugar glider has a kinetic energy of 150 J Notes C Activity Practice Qs End This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY
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Homework – Learning Menu
If you want to be able to do the activities on Monday these need to be done! Practice Qs Activity End
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Find the energy of your cars!
Activity End This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA
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REMINDER. INQUIRY WORK BLOCK TOMMORROW
REMINDER! INQUIRY WORK BLOCK TOMMORROW! 17 days until the project is due! Come prepared to work & ask questions. End
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