1. CHAPTER THREE
SECTION TWO
REVOLUTION,REFORM
AND
TERROR

2. State Standard
Explain how the ideology of the French Revolution led France to develop from constitutional monarchy to democratic despotism to the Napoleonic empire.

3. 1789-1792 National Assembly Reforms
End of feudalism
Declaration of the Rights of Man
“Liberty, Equality, Fraternity”
Reduction of Church power

4. Conflicting Sides
Limited Constitutional Monarchy
Louis tries to escape
1791 Legislative Assembly replaced National Assembly

5. Left and Right wing
The Girond (right-wing conservatives )
The Jacobins (left-wing radicals)

6. Attack by Prussia and Austria
Conservative nations threatened by French
Anti-monarchy reaction in Paris
King imprisoned
The danger of émigrés

7. 1792-1795 The National Convention
Republic
Execution of Louis XVI
Universal manhood suffrage
“citizens”
A National Army

10. The Leadership
Jean Paul Marat-leader of sans-culottes-murdered
Georges Danton-middle class
Maximilian Robespierre- “Empire of Virtue”

14. The “Terror”
Committee for Public Safety “ humane” guillotine
3,000 executions in Paris:
40,000 nationwide
Marie Antoinette apologizes

16. Danton executed-”Show them my head-it’s worth looking at”
Robespierre finally executed
National Convention ends “Terror””

19. Consequences of French
Revolution
A revolution that was social as well as political
1795-Middle Class-supported dictatorshiptakes over in the name of “order”-The Directory
French Revolution still threatened European status quo