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Lets review what we have learned…..
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Waves What is a wave? What is a mechanical wave?
A disturbance that transfers energy from place to place! What is a mechanical wave? A wave that travels through a medium Example? How are mechanical waves produced? Cause a medium to vibrate (up and down or side to side)
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Waves Do Mechanical waves take the medium in which they are traveling through with them? NO What happens? The waves energy passes from particle to particle
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Waves Waves that move the particles of a medium PARALLEL to the direction in which the waves are traveling are called……… Longitudinal waves
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Waves Waves that move the particles of a medium PERPENDICULAR (at right angles) to the direction in which the waves are traveling are called……… Transverse waves
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4 properties of waves Amplitude Wavelength Speed (velocity) frequency
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Properties
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Wave Measurements v v f * λ f * λ v f * λ
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EM Waves How do they travel? How fast Through empty space
Speed of light
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EM Spectrum radar
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Wave Interactions The bending of waves due to a change in speed?
Refraction When a wave hits a surface which it can not pass through it bounces back in a process called….. Reflection What interaction explains how you can hear sounds around a corner? Diffraction
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Reflection What does the law of reflection state?
The angle of incidence must equal the angle of reflection.
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What is happening here?
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Wave Characteristics What type of interference is this?
What is happening here ?
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Wave Characteristics What is a standing wave?
A wave that appears to be standing in place It is really two waves interfering as they pass each other.
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Standing wave What is a node? What is a antinode? Zero amplitude
Point of maximum amplitude
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Resonance What is resonance?
An increase in vibrations that occur when something else vibrates at an objects natural frequency.
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