1. Why and How Should We Be Treating Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction?

2. HF Definition

3. HFpEF

4. Outcomes of HFpEF

5. Why Is HFpEF So Difficult to Diagnose?

6. Framingham HF Criteria

7. Echocardiography Criteria for HFpEF

8. Phenotypes in HFpEF Based on Predisposition and Presentation

9. Obese HFpEF phenotype

10. HFpEF Predisposition Phenotypes: PAH and RV Failure

11. How Do You Evaluate a Patient for HFpEF?

12. Stress Testing

13. Workup Specific to Phenotype … Does It Differ?

14. H2FPEF Scoring

15. ESC HFpEF Consensus: Diagnostic Algorithm

16. Diagnosis: HFpEF … How Should It Be Treated?

17. CHAMPION Trial: Treatment of Congestion With Diuretics

18. TOPCAT: Primary Outcome (CV Death, HHF, or Resuscitated Cardiac Arrest)

19. TOPCAT Regional Data: Benefit of Spironolactone

20. US Guidelines: Use of MRAs in HFpEF

21. HFpEF: Management of Comorbidities

22. Management of Hypertension in HFpEF

23. Management of Ischemia and HFpEF

24. AF and HFpEF

25. Preference of Heart Rate in HFpEF

26. Exercise and Diet Improve Peak VO2 and KCCQ in HFpEF

27. PARAGON HF

28. HFpEF Interventional Strategies: Interatrial Shunt and Pericardiectomy

29. Two HFpEF Outcomes Trials With SGLT2 Inhibitors

30. NEAT-HFpEF: Trend Toward Lower Activity Level With Nitrates (Including 6MWT, QOL, NT-proBNP)

31. Conclusions

32. Abbreviations

33. Abbreviations (cont)

34. Abbreviations (cont)