1. Implementation of a novel enhanced recovery after surgery program in thoracoscopic bilateral bullectomy 
Zhihua Guo, MD, Shuben Li, MD, PhD, Weiqiang Yin, MD, Jianxing He, MD, PhD, FACS, FRCS (Eng) 
The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 
Volume 153, Issue 5, Pages e115-e118 (May 2017)
DOI: /j.jtcvs
Copyright © 2016 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

2. Figure 1
A, Intraoperative view demonstrating naturally collapsed lung during operation. B, 2% lidocaine was sprayed on the lung surface.
The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  , e115-e118DOI: ( /j.jtcvs )
Copyright © 2016 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

3. Figure 2
A, Three instruments were introduced through the subxiphoid uniport to perform the bullectomy. B, Intraoperative view of performing right-sided bullectomy. C, Intraoperative view of performing left-sided bullectomy. D, The postoperative wound.
The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  , e115-e118DOI: ( /j.jtcvs )
Copyright © 2016 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

4. Subxiphoid uniportal thoracoscopic bilateral bullectomy.
The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  , e115-e118DOI: ( /j.jtcvs )
Copyright © 2016 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

5. Video 1
Subxiphoid uniportal thoracoscopic bilateral bullectomy under TIVA with an LM is shown. Video available at:
The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  , e115-e118DOI: ( /j.jtcvs )
Copyright © 2016 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions