1. The Future Active Indicative Tense

2. Describes future actions, and is translated “will or shall verb”.
The Future Tense
The FRAME Routine
Key Topic
So What? (What’s important to understand about this?)
1st & 2nd Conjugation
3rd & 4th Conjugation
Essential details
Essential details
Infinitives: āre & ēre
Ego omnia eis explicābo.
I will explain everything to them.
Multa et mira vidēbunt pueri.
The boys will see many wonderful things.
Endings: bo, bis, bit,
bimus, bitis, bunt
Infinitives: ere & īre
3rd –io & 4th have an “i” before the ending.
Ego Corneliam domum ducam.
I will take Cornelia home.
Brevi tempore ad Portam Capenam advenies.
In a short time you will arrive at the Porta Capena.
Endings: am, es, et
emus, etis, ent

3. Conjugation Practice First Conjugation Second Conjugation
do, dāre, dedi
neco, necāre
salto, saltāre
ceno, cenāre
1st sg.
2nd sg.
3rd sg.
1st pl.
2nd pl.
3rd pl.
video, vidēre
sedeo, sedēre
rideo, ridēre
iubeo, iubēre
1st sg.
2nd sg.
3rd sg.
1st pl.
2nd pl.
3rd pl.

4. Conjugation Practice Third Conjugation Third -io Conjugation
emo, emere
mitto, mittere
peto, petere
pono, ponere
1st sg.
2nd sg.
3rd sg.
1st pl.
2nd pl.
3rd pl.
capio, capere
facio, facere
iacio, iacere
fugio, fugere
1st sg.
2nd sg.
3rd sg.
1st pl.
2nd pl.
3rd pl.

5. Conjugation Practice Fourth Conjugation audio, audīre dormio, dormīre
venio, venīre
finio, finīre
1st sg.
2nd sg.
3rd sg.
1st pl.
2nd pl.
3rd pl.

6. Translation Practice 1. laudabo 6. dicam 2. respondebit 7. dormiet
2. respondebit 7. dormiet
3. trahemus 8. portabunt
4. revenient 9. appropinquabo
5. ridebitis venietis

7. Future Tense Irregular Verbs
The FRAME Routine
is about…
So What? (What’s important to understand about this?)
Esse & Posse
Velle, Nolle, Ferre
Ire
Essential details
Essential details
Essential details
SUM:
erim erimus
eris eritis
erit erunt
The compound verb “POSSE” is formed the same way:
poterim poterimus
poteris poteritis
poterit poterunt
Use the 3rd & 4th Conjugation endings
volam, voles, volet
volemus, voletis, volent
nolam, noles, nolet
nolemus, noletis, nolent
feram, feres, feret
feremus, feretis, ferent
Uses the 1st & 2nd Conjugation endings
ibo, ibis, ibit
ibimus, ibitis, ibunt
All compound verbs are formed the same way.
example: exire
exibo, exibis, exibit
ect….

8. Irregular Future Practice
Ibisne ad Curiam, pater?
Ita vero! Ad Curiam celeriter ibo.
Quando domum redibis, pater?
Fortasse Cornelius domum redire brevi tempore poterit.
Eucleides et pueri in urbem mane exibunt.
Nocte vehicula magna onera in urbem ferent.
Pueri Circum Maximum cras videre volent.
Ubi liberi mane erunt?
Si equi strenue laborabunt, raedam e fossa extrahere poterunt.

9. Conjugation Practice Irregular Verbs sum, esse possum, posse
fero, ferre
volo, velle
1st sg.
2nd sg.
3rd sg.
1st pl.
2nd pl.
3rd pl.
nolo, nolle
eo, ire
1st sg.
2nd sg.
3rd sg.
1st pl.
2nd pl.
3rd pl.