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Matter
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Entrance Slip: If I have kg of gummy bears, and one gummy bear has a mass of 2.3x10^3 mg. How many gummy bears do I have? Give your answer in two significant figures using scientific notation mg of gummy bears /2300mg = 150, Answer: 15x10^4 gummy bears Answer has unit, sn, sf
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Entrance Slip Part 2: If I have 300 mm of string. If I want to evenly divide it between three students. How many m of string would each student receive? 100 mm per student .1 m
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Objectives -I can define and differentiate the key terms associated with matter -I can investigate recent scientific discoveries
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Collect Homework and Syllabus
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Introduction to Matter
-What is matter? -Is anything not considered matter? -What are the three forms of matter?
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Modeling the three phases
Liquid Gas Solid
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You will assigned a phase of matter:
As a group you will have to -Model it -Explain the key details associated with that phase of matter You will have 10 minutes, then you will have to present it
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Phases of Matter -What differentiates the different forms of matter? -What are the key characteristics? -How can we tell which is which?
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Solid, Liquid, Gas -Shape -Compressibility -Volume
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Physical Changes: -Reversible -Alter matter but composition stays the same Physical Properties: -Observable qualities
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Chemical Property: -What occurs during a chemical reaction -Help ID unknown substances Chemical Change: -Cannot be undone -When reactants go through a reaction it is the end result
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Physical or chemical property
-Tastes sour -Boiling point -Reacts with water -length -Toxicity -P, P, C, P, C
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Chemical or Physical Change
-Baking a cake -Freezing ice cream -Burning Carbon -Formation of a snowflake -Spoiling milk -C, P, C, P, C
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Substance: Can’t physically separate Mixture: Combination
Of two substances Hetero: mixer and cookie dough, sugar cookie Homo:
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Is it heterogeneous or homogeneous Oil and vinegar? Chocolate milk?
Key aspect of heterogeneous vs homogeneous is in homogeneous Chocolate milk is homogeneous Oil and vinegar: heterogeneous
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Video to watch if need more clarification: https://www. youtube
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What is the difference between substance and a heterogeneous mixture?
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What is the Law of Conservation of Matter?
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What type of matter is this?
-Identify the characteristics -Make observations -Develop a claim -Provide evidence to support your claim
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Plasma: the fourth form of matter
-1879 -
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DARK MATTER
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Lab Safety Video:
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Block Density Experiment:
-Determine the order of densities of the blocks -From least dense to the most dense
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Objectives Review: -I can define and differentiate the key terms associated with matter -I can investigate recent scientific discoveries
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