1. Effects of epinephrine and phosphodiesterase III inhibitors on bupivacaine-induced myocardial depression in guinea-pig papillary muscle 
M. Azuma, M. Yamane, K. Tachibana, Y. Morimoto, O. Kemmotsu 
British Journal of Anaesthesia 
Volume 90, Issue 1, Pages (January 2003)
DOI: /bja/aeg025
Copyright © 2003 British Journal of Anaesthesia Terms and Conditions

2. Fig 1
Effects of epinephrine, amrinone and milrinone on AP (left) and contractile force (right) for reversal of bupivacaine-induced cardiodepression. Effects of: a, epinephrine; b, amrinone; and c, milrinone; c=control; B=bupivacaine; E-1=10−7 M; E-2=5×10−7 M; A-1=5×10−4 M; A-2=10−3 M; M-1=10−5 M; M-2= 5×10−5 M.
British Journal of Anaesthesia  , 66-71DOI: ( /bja/aeg025)
Copyright © 2003 British Journal of Anaesthesia Terms and Conditions