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20.1: Species Interactions (Part II)

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Presentation on theme: "20.1: Species Interactions (Part II)"— Presentation transcript:

1 20.1: Species Interactions (Part II)

2 Competition and predation are two
Competition and predation are two important ways in which organisms interact.

3 Competition- occurs when two organisms fight for the same limited resources (2 types)

4 Competition- occurs when two organisms fight for the same limited resources (2 types)
Intraspecific competition - competition between organisms of same species Example: Zebras fighting for mates

5 Competition- occurs when two organisms fight for the same limited resources (2 types)
Intraspecific competition - competition between organisms of same species Example: Zebras fighting for mates Interspecific competition- competition between different species Example: Different types of barnacles compete for rock space

6 Interspecific competition LEADS TO….
Competitive exclusion- when two species are competing for same resources and one species will be better suited to the niche Two outcomes: other species will be pushed into another niche (niche partitioning) OR become extinct  

7 niche partitioning- dividing of niche by two competing species (e.g. top or tree, or bottom of tree)

8 2. Predation- process by which one organism captures and feeds upon another organism. 

9 Class Work Community Interactions Chart and Scenarios


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