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Photonic Model (ONF Share)
Stephane St-Laurent December 06, 2018 (V15)
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Scope Provides background slides to define photonic model in context of TAPI Provides feedback from work done in Facebook TIP (Service Media Channel Connection) Use some of the OpenROADM Terminology to define the different node type (ROADM, Degree, Share Risk Group Add/Drop (SRG))
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Photonic Definition Media Channel: optical spectrum bandwidth between end points in the photonic layer Network Medial Channel (NMC): continuous optical spectrum between end points in the photonic layer to represent the optical spectrum intended to carry a signal from an OTSi Service Media Channel (SMC): continuous optical spectrum between end points in the photonic layer obtain through optical filter that serve NMC (optionally SMC) Assembly: group of media channel (Network or Service Media Channel) managed as a single entity
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Definition (Media Channel – SMC and NMC)
Service Media Channel (SMC) Continuous spectrum bandwidth define by lower and upper frequency Could be aligned on ITU grid (could be 6.25 GHz) Include guardband (could be 6.25 GHz and it is technology dependent) SMC are indivisible when using WSS technology (port to port where the NMC have to be routed together) SMC could contain 0 to n NMC SMC could be requested at a domain level to represent the contiguous spectrum offered by an optical domain Network Media Channel (NMC) Continuous spectrum bandwidth used to represent the signal component generated by an optical transmitter Define by center frequency and width or lower frequency and upper frequency Do no require to be aligned to ITU grid but are technology dependent (channel power monitor and transmitter capability) Should not overlap guard-band of SMC
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Why Service Media Channel with multiple NMC?
Topology Single ( 1 NMC per SMC) Spectral Efficiency Same as Fixed Grid Routing SMC could be added or dropped from any port ( any SRG to any SRG port) Usage Network with predominant mesh traffic pattern Multiple (N x NMC per SMC) Improved spectral efficiency compared to fixed grid (could be 12.5/37.5 = 33%) SMC are routed from A to Z in the network with all their contained NMC Point-to-point DCI, Network with multiple traffic sharing the same co-routed A to Z end-point, Multi-carrier Transmitter
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Service Media Channel (SMC)
A service media channel (SMC) is define by the optical spectrum between its lower frequency and its upper frequency It contain guard bands (read only), a lowerGuardBand and an upperGuardBand, that represent a filter specification (will be define later) The constraint apply to the possible value for the lower and upper frequency
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Network Media Channel (NMC)
A network media channel (associated to the signal spectrum) is define by the optical spectrum between its lowerFrequency and its upperFrequency It also provide a centerFrequency and its nmcSpectrumBandwidth The constraints apply to the centerFrequency value
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NMC Power Measurement The measurement of the power need to be define by a bandwidth, It need to correlate between transponder (OTSi) and Optical Line System (NMC) The nmcSpectrumBandwidth is used to measure the power associated to the signal between the lower and upper frequency
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NMC detail The transmitter (OTSi) own the accuracy of the signal center frequency so it could determine the required nmcSpectrumBandwidth (MHz) associated to the Network Media Channel (NMC)
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Multiple NMC in an SMC When multiple NMC could be contain inside one SMC, a user should be able to pass information so the NMC could be adjacent, or with some spacing, to each others Adding some spectrum spacing could improve OSNR of the signal Note: This provides to the Path Computation Engine (PCE) the information needed to allocate the center frequency to the NMCs. The PCE must still maintain the constraint associated to the centerFrequency that is defined by the transponder (OTSi) specification
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Parameter used for multi-carrier SMC
Plan of Record (POR) Spacing between NMC could be passed using nmcAdditionalSpectrum or nonAdjacentNmcSpectrum. One parameter need to be agree on. The nonAdjacentNmcSpectrum give a better understanding to evaluate non linear impairment (NLI).
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Connectivity Services and PCE Allocation Center Frequency constraint related to OTSi
When a connectivity service receive a request with NMC information, the request could contain constraint on the center frequency associated to the transmitter. The center frequency could be limited, by the equipment, to support only center frequency as define in standard. There is fixed grid, flexible grid and grid less model ITU G (02/2012) define constraint based on GridType (Fixed Grid and Flexible Grid) The equation associated to the nominal center frequency (in THz) could be generalized to: 193.1 (THz) + n * granularity, where n is a positive or negative integer including 0 Where granularity set for Fixed Grid is [ , 0.025, 0.05, 0.1] THz Flexible Grid is [ ] THz This could be generalized so granularity is defined as a predefine set to cover a wider set of center frequency values granularity [ , , , 0.025, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.4] THz It is also required to support a grid less GridType (Grid Less) center frequency A custom value define in MHz, as example 100 ( in MHz) could be used for the granularity with the same equation assuming that it is related to THz. So, we could define a acceptable custom granularity value (integer) from a range define in a specification [1, max] (MHz) (max TBD) The nominal center frequency (in THz) will be n * gridLessGranularity Where gridLessGranularity is [integer] (MHz). The constraint of the transmitter need also to provide the minimum and maximum center frequency associated to the capabilities of the OTSi. minimumSupportedCenterFrequency maximumSupportedCenterFrequency The request, when supporting multiple NMC in an SMC ( Spectrum Optimization), could also provides a restriction on the channel adjacency nonAdjacentNmcSpectrum (MHz)
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Center Frequency constraint related to NMC
The NMC constraint associated to the center frequency are associated to the granularity The 2 examples on the left show case of granularity of 25 or GHz It is all associated to the equation: n * granularity
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SMCs Constraint SMC spectrum do not overlap
The SMC frequency of 2 adjacent SMCs could be however equal upperFrequency (uf) of SMC1 could be equal to the lowerFrequency (lf) of the adjacent SMC2
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Media Channel Pool A media channel pool define the spectrum that is supported by the pool This is define as a list of MC pool specifications
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Parameter for SMC Pool Specification
The Media Channel Pool provides the supportableSpectum [lf, uf] parameter. This is to expose what the node-edge-point (NEP) pool is capable. Connection are between connection- end-point (CEP) and capability of the connection will be expose through constraint (gridType, granularity, etc) SMC CEP could be define from the pool supportableSpectrum but cannot extend outside the pool spectrum limit. The frequency value associated to the SMC CEP could be however equal to the limit of the pool spectrum.
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Upper and Lower Frequency constraint related to SMC
A forwarding domain can expose, through topology, the constrain associated to the SMC granularity for the lower and upper frequency The 2 examples on the left show case of granularity of 12.5 or 25 GHz
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SMC granularity and gridType Constraint
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Transponder/OLS Use Case Disaggregated Model
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Disaggregated Use Case: Single OTSi per interface
The OTSiG could contains 1 or multiple OTSi The OTSiG could be provided to the ROADM using multiple interface
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Disaggregated Use Case: Multiple OTSi per interface
The OTSiG could contains 1 or multiple OTSi The OTSiG could be provided to the ROADM using multiple interface Each interface could contains multiple OTSi
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Disaggregated: Transponder/ Photonic
The OAM channel need to use the OCN and have an OCC between the photonic NE and the Transponder Needed: Interface and Protocol to manage: OTSi TxTransmitPower OTSi CentralWavelength (For restauration handle by Photonic SDN) Enable/Disable ??? And to Retrieve Capabilities: OTSi TxTransmitPower range OTSi CentralWavelength Tuneability (Range [ lowerFreq,upperFreq]) in MHz
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TAPI Topology Service
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Stack (simple case) From the bottom
PHY: Represent the resource available from a physical view OTS: OMS: SMC: NMC:
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3 use cases of stack
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With SMCA and NMCA NEP Pool (Media Channel Pool):
Spectrum that could be split into different group using filter (static or dynamic). It provide the resource NEP Assembly (Group Pool) Pool to contain the CEP Assembly that represent group connection end-point The service media channel (SMC) contains the continuous spectrum associated to the NMC service. It is not divisible. SMC contain the spectrum of associated NMC, NMC could be added/removed SMC could contain SMC also
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Detail view View of all the pointer in TAPI
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NEP and CEP in a node (Example 1)
One SMCA with one NMCA
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NEP and CEP (Example 2) One SMCA with one NMCA
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NEP and CEP
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NEP and CEP Multiple SMCA
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Sharing port When sharing port, the SMC connection have multiple cep pointer (fcport)
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Transmission segment (C only)
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Transmission Segment (C &L)
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Stacking of SMC (2 domains)
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TAPI Connectivity Service
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TAPI Photonic Layer: Connectivity Services Use Case
The Orchestrator may want to do a connectivity services for a single domain or a multi-domain. In a single domain, it may not force a specific allocation to the spectrum associated to a connectivity service, so it is required to let’s the SDN controller the possibility to assign the spectrum for the services For a multi-domain SDN controller, the orchestrator may request one of the SDN controller to propose one allocation and force this allocation on the other SDN Controller. For sure that it will have use the PCE service on all of them to find a set of joint spectrum and associated constrain before. It this case, it shall be possible to force the location of the spectrum to the service The request could be categorized as: Without spectrum location With spectrum location The orchestrator could also made a request that is focused on the NMCA information so the SMC is allocated by the SDN controller and nearly no constrain are associated to the SMC The orchestrator could also made a request that is focus on an SMCA. It may be the case when only SMC passband is needed or the passband will be used to contain current or future NMCA/NMC. This type of request may contain NMCAs information Those request could be categorized as: NMC oriented service SMC oriented service
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Connectivity Services and PCE Allocation Example Single NMCA in NMC oriented request
The user made a request to allocate spectrum for an NMCA of 4 NMC of GHz through connectivity service In case A, the users could pass constraint to force the 4 NMC to be inside the same SMC In case B, there is no spectrum optimization requested and the OLS domain is constraint to FixedGrid (as example 50GHz) In case C, Spectrum optimization is requested/default, however, there is not enough bandwidth to allocate the 4 NMC together, but only 3 NMC together. Could also include nonAdjacentNmcSpectrum Constraint
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Connectivity Services and PCE Allocation Example Multiple NMCA in NMC oriented request
The user made a request to allocate spectrum for 2 NMCA with 2 NMC each having 37.5 GHz width through connectivity service In case A, the users could pass constraint to force the 2 NMCA to be inside the same SMC In case B, there is no spectrum optimization requested and the OLS domain is constraint to FixedGrid (as example 50GHz). This should be requested however as 2 connectivity services, one per NMCA In case C, spectrum optimization is requested, however, each NMCA should have independent SMC. This should be requested however as 2 connectivity services, one per NMCA
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Connectivity Services and PCE Allocation Example SMCA oriented request
The user made a request to allocate spectrum for an SMCA of 1 SMC with a spectrumBandwidth of 100 GHz through SMC connectivity service Case A: Without Spectrum Frequency Location The user specify the bandwidth for the SMC, the PCE will find where to place it. The user could also add a constraint so the selected lowerFrequency of the SMC will be on a specific grid Case B: With Spectrum Frequency Location The user specify the location of the lower and upper frequency to be assign to the SMC. This can only be done when the user known that the network is able to support the granularity associated to the lower and upper frequency
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Connectivity Services and PCE Allocation Example SMCA request with NMCA (using PCE)
There could be two models for requesting SMC and NMC Case A: (Hierarchical SMCA-NMCA) The user made an SMC request for an passband and the SMC will be allocated by the PCE. The request need also to contain the NMCA information for 2 carriers that could be also allocated by the PCE. This is a free form allocation but the request is hierarchical, the SMC connectivity service contain an SMCA with 1 SMC and the SMCA also contain NMCA information with the 2 NMC. SMCA Connectivity Service Update should also provide the ability to add NMC to the NMCA. Case B: (Separated related request) The user create a SMC connectivity service for a passband. The user later on create a NMC service that will relate to an SMC service instance. The NMC service needs to contain that reference. The PCE is still responsible to allocate the NMC in the SMC. Case A Case B
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Connectivity Services and PCE Allocation Example SMCA request with NMCA (using NMC center-frequency)
Case A Case B There could be two models for requesting fixed location of NMC inside SMC Case A: Relative Spectrum Frequency Location Since the SMC allocation is not fixed, the NMC need to be related to the appropriate SMC Case B: Absolute Spectrum Frequency Location Since the SMC lower and upper frequency of SMCs are fixed, the NMC could be provided using absolute position. It is also possible to use relative position. We need to look at which model should be supported
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Connectivity Services and PCE Allocation Example SMCA request with NMCA (using NMC lower-frequency)
Case A Case B There could be two models for requesting fixed location of NMC inside SMC Case A: Relative Spectrum Frequency Location Since the SMC allocation is not fixed, the NMC need to be related to the appropriate SMC Case B: Absolute Spectrum Frequency Location Since the SMC lower and upper frequency of SMCs are fixed, the NMC could be provided using absolute position. It is also possible to use relative position. We need to look at which model should be supported
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TAPI Photonic Layer: Connectivity Services Use Case Using Declarative Request
It is possible to define an SDN model where the Orchestrator use TAPI to control multiple controller that expose their topology and do not have PCE service. In this situation, the connectivity service, exposed by the controller, is more like a declarative request then an intent request. In this situation, the orchestrator is implementing the PCE since it has enough knowledge about the network. The Orchestrator will assign the spectrum for the services to the underlying controller. The request could be categorized as: A declarative connectivity service request with spectrum frequency location The orchestrator could made request that are focused to: Pre-allocate resource (SMC only, to support stacked SMC). Pre-allocate resource (SMC only, to support future NMC) Allocate SMCA with NMCA
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Connectivity Services (SMCA only) Using Declarative Request
Provide all the spectrum location SMCA could contains one or multiple SMC
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Connectivity Services (SMCA with NMCA) Using Declarative Request
Provide all the spectrum location SMCA could contains one or multiple SMC SMCA could contains 1 or more NMCA Each NMCA could contains 1 or more NMC
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Connectivity Services for Photonic Model
The current model of Connectivity Service need to support hierarchical structure to provide the ability to include NMC inside SMC in the request. There is few use case for that: Submarine application are very spectrum optimized and the orchestrator could pass very define information associated to the structure of the SMC-NMC A transponder could be optimized to have an SMC that reserve spectrum for future NMC. The User only need to update the SMC connectivity service. An SDN Controller expose detailed topology of its controlled domain and the Orchestrator pass on a very declarative request since it allocate the spectrum.
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TAPI Photonic Layer: Connectivity Services Use Case
Request to a single domain use case (SDN use internal PCE) It shall be possible to request connectivity service to an OLS to do: Create/Delete an NMCA oriented service Create SMCA service (without NMC information) To serve other SMCA oriented service To serve other NMCA oriented service Delete SMCA service (that are free of NMCA services) In more advance use cases Create/Delete NMCA service to an existing SMCA service Update existing NMCA service to add/remove NMC Create/Delete service with multiple NMCA to an SMCA composed of a single SMC
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Initial View (OLS) to use connectivity services
The node contains all the SMCA/SMC MC pools Exposing the SMCA SIP could be sufficient from a connectivity service point of view but when the SMCA reference multiple SMC pool, then the SIP of the PHY (the access port) is needed. For that reason, photonic model always require the SIP of SMCA and the SIP of the PHY
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Initial View (OLS) The node (domain) contains all the SMCA/SMC MC pool
Exposing only the SMCA could be sufficient from a connectivity service point of view The topology can expose encapsulated topology to provide detail associated the connectivity service constraint
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Create/Delete NMCA connectivity services
When a NMCA service is requested, it should create the supporting SMCA (1) Information about the number of NMC(s) and their characteristic shall be provided per NMC nmcSpectrumBandwidth gridType (center frequency of OTSi) granularity (center frequency of OTSi) nonAdjacentNmcSpectrum (optional) Information about the associated NEP should be provided When an NMCA services is deleted, it should delete the NMCA and the supporting SMCA (1)
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Create/Delete NMCA connectivity services Full Detail
Here is a representation of the context after the realization of the request in all the topology element
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Create SMCA service (without NMC information)
It should be possible to create an SMCA service without providing detail of the NMC Information about the number of SMC and its characteristic shall be provided The bandwidth information shall contain the desired SMC spectrum bandwidth This is mostly used in the case of an SMCA with a single SMC
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Using in a declarative fashion
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Using in a intent fashion
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CIM Model with LTP
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ROADM to ROADM (OMS with ILA)
#1 ROADM #2 F F OMS OMS-MC Connection ILA OMS Con F F F F OTS-MC Connection OTS-MC Connection OTS Strand Strand t o o R t o o R
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CIM or TAPI and the Node FC Schema
ROADM #1 CIM or TAPI Model Include LTP or CEP and NEP F OMS-MC Connection Optical ForwardingConstruct Schema “Present the realization through Equipment with FC” This is connected together with a link between the 2 FC or are related to the same fcport in the schema F OTS-MC Connection OPM (OMS, OTS) view at the demarcation point t
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CIM or TAPI and the Node FC Schema
ILA OMS Con F F CIM or TAPI Model Include LTP or CEP and NEP OTS OTS R t Optical ForwardingConstruct Schema “Present the realization through Equipment with FC”
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ROADM to ROADM (Trib to Trib SMC) (No OTS view)
SMC-MC Connection ROADM#1 ROADM#3 ROADM#2 SMC Con SMC Con SMC Con OMS F F F F F F OMS-MC Connection OMS-MC Connection Strand Strand R t o o R t o o R t Tributary (Add/Drop) port
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CIM or TAPI and the Node FC Schema (No OTS View)
CIM or TAPI Model Include LTP or CEP and NEP ROADM#2 SMC Con F F OMS OMS OMS-MC Connection OMS-MC Connection Strand o o Strand R t o o At the ROADM node view Optical ForwardingConstruct Schema “Present the realization through Equipment with FC”
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CIM or TAPI and the Node FC Schema (No OTS View)
SMC-MC Connection ROADM#1 A Sink Port could provides multiple SMC Connection SMC Con CIM or TAPI Model Include LTP or CEP and NEP OMS OMS without OSC but with OCC (BDI-P) F F NULL FC since point to the same FC port in this case OMS-MC Connection Strand R t o o Tributary (Add/Drop) port At the network view Optical ForwardingConstruct Schema “Present the realization through Equipment with FC”
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Trib Port with Multiple SMC Connection
A port of a terminal ROADM could be the sink of multiple SMC connection
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Trib Port with Multiple SMC Connection
SMC-MC Connection #1 SMC-MC Connection #2 SMC Con ROADM#1 SMC Con A Sink Port could provides multiple SMC Connection CIM or TAPI Model Include LTP or CEP and NEP F F OMS OMS-MC Connection Tributary (Add/Drop) port R Strand t o o
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Multiple Trib port with one SMC Connection
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Multiple Trib port with one SMC Connection
The SMC connection could be from multiple port The Constraint belong to the NEP, there is one NEP per port In a colorless/directionless (CD) implementation, multiple port share spectrum resource. This could be exposed through an aggregated NEP So, there could be multiple FC source port SMC-MC Connection ROADM#1 SMC Con F OMS F F OMS-MC Connection Strand R R t o o Tributary (Add/Drop) ports
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TAPI Model V1 (partial view, lower)
SMCA Connection CEP CEP CEP Passband [lowerfreq, upperfreq] CTP_pac n OMS-C MC Link (in GHz) MC Pool Pool_pac NEP 1 Adapt_pac F CEP Layer=Photonic Total Capacity=spectrum Supported Spectrum Type = SMCA Max # CTP instances=120 OMS-C (C-Band) Term_pac Passband [lowerfreq, upperfreq] CTP_pac 1 OTS-C MC Link (in GHz) MC Pool Pool_pac NEP 1 Adapt_pac F CEP Layer=Photonic Total Capacity=spectrum{lf,uf) Supported Spectrum Type = OMS-C Max # CTP instances=1 OTS-C (C-Band) Term_pac Passband [lowerfreq, upperfreq] CTP_pac 4 OTSG MC Link (in GHz) MC Pool Pool_pac NEP 1 F CEP Layer=Photonic Total Capacity=spectrum Supported Spectrum Type = OTS-C, OTS-L,OSC, OTDR Max # CTP instances=1,1,1,1 MIP Down MEP Up MEP Need to add Raman also, TBD CTP_pac Media Pool Pool_pac NEP
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TAPI model V1 (partial view, over OMS)
NMC Connection NMC CEP CEP CEP Provide visibility at each NMC band Passband [lowerfreq, upperfreq] CTP_pac The Spectrum is the effective spectrum, filter less guardband n MC Pool Pool_pac NEP Layer=Photonic Total Capacity=spectrum [lf,uf] Supported Spectrum Type = NMC Max # CTP instances=120 SMC Connection 1 SMC CEP Provide visibility at each SMC band Band [ lowerfreq, upperfreq] Passband [lowerfreq, upperfreq] CTP_pac n Layer=Photonic Total Capacity=spectrum [lf,uf] Supported Spectrum Type = SMC Max # CTP instances=120 ??? Pool_pac? NEP 1 SMCA Connection CEP Could be a UpMEP or a MIP CTP_pac n OMS-C MC Link (in GHz) MC Pool Pool_pac NEP 1 Adapt_pac F CEP Layer=Photonic Total Capacity=spectrum Supported Spectrum Type = SMCA Max # CTP instances=120 Term_pac Passband [lowerfreq, upperfreq] CTP_pac
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TAPI model V1 at Edge node (partial view, over OMS)
CEP OTSiA NEP OTSi CEP CEP CEP OTSi Connection Passband [lowerfreq, upperfreq] CTP_pac 1 MC Pool Pool_pac NEP NMC Connection CEP CEP CEP NMC Passband [lowerfreq, upperfreq] CTP_pac n MC Pool Pool_pac NEP Layer=Photonic Total Capacity=spectrum [lf,uf] Supported Spectrum Type = NMC Max # CTP instances=120 SMC Connection 1 SMC CEP Provide visibility at each SMC band Band [ lowerfreq, upperfreq] Passband [lowerfreq, upperfreq] CTP_pac n MC Pool Pool_pac NEP Layer=Photonic Total Capacity=spectrum [lf,uf] Supported Spectrum Type = SMC Max # CTP instances=120 1 SMCA Connection CEP Could be a UpMEP or a MIP Passband [lowerfreq, upperfreq] CTP_pac n OMS-C MC Link (in GHz) MC Pool Pool_pac NEP Layer=Photonic Total Capacity=spectrum Supported Spectrum Type = SMCA Max # CTP instances=120 1
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TAPI model V2 (partial view, over OMS)
NMC Connection NMC CEP CEP CEP Provide visibility at each NMC band Passband [lowerfreq, upperfreq] CTP_pac The Spectrum is the effective spectrum, filter less guardband n MC Pool Pool_pac NEP Layer=Photonic Total Capacity=spectrum [lf,uf] Supported Spectrum Type = NMC Max # CTP instances=120 SMC Connection 1 SMC CEP Provide visibility at each SMC band Band [ lowerfreq, upperfreq] Passband [lowerfreq, upperfreq] CTP_pac n Supported Spectrum Type = SMC Max # CTP instances=120 1 SMCA Connection CEP Could be a UpMEP or a MIP CTP_pool pac n OMS-C MC Link (in GHz) MC Pool Pool_pac NEP 1 Adapt_pac F CEP Layer=Photonic Total Capacity=spectrum Supported Spectrum Type = SMCA Max # CTP instances=120 Term_pac Passband [lowerfreq, upperfreq] CTP_pac
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TAPI model V2 (partial view, over OMS)
NMCA Connection CEP Supported Spectrum Type = NMC Max # CTP instances=120 Could be a UpMEP or a MIP CTP_pool pac NMC Connection n NMC CEP CEP CEP Provide visibility at each NMC band Passband [lowerfreq, upperfreq] CTP_pac The Spectrum is the effective spectrum, filter less guardband n Layer=Photonic Total Capacity=spectrum [lf,uf] Supported Spectrum Type = NMC Max # CTP instances=120 MC Pool Pool_pac NEP SMC Connection 1 SMC CEP Provide visibility at each SMC band Band [ lowerfreq, upperfreq] Passband [lowerfreq, upperfreq] CTP_pac n Supported Spectrum Type = SMC Max # CTP instances=120 1 SMCA Connection CEP Could be a UpMEP or a MIP CTP_pool pac n OMS-C MC Link (in GHz) MC Pool Pool_pac NEP 1 Adapt_pac F CEP Layer=Photonic Total Capacity=spectrum Supported Spectrum Type = SMCA Max # CTP instances=120 Term_pac Passband [lowerfreq, upperfreq] CTP_pac
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TAPI model V2 for Add/Drop (partial view, over OMS)
NMC Connection NMC CEP CEP CEP Provide visibility at each NMC band Passband [lowerfreq, upperfreq] CTP_pac The Spectrum is the effective spectrum, filter less guardband n MC Pool Pool_pac NEP Layer=Photonic Total Capacity=spectrum [lf,uf] Supported Spectrum Type = NMC Max # CTP instances=120 SMC Connection 1 SMC CEP Provide visibility at each SMC band Band [ lowerfreq, upperfreq] Passband [lowerfreq, upperfreq] CTP_pac n Supported Spectrum Type = SMC Max # CTP instances=120 SMCA Connection CEP The SMCA CEP could have multiple source MC pool (NEP) for the add/drop interface CTP_pool pac n n NEP OMS-C MC Link (in GHz) MC Pool Pool_pac MC Pool Pool_pac NEP 1 1 Adapt_pac F CEP Adapt_pac F CEP Layer=Photonic Total Capacity=spectrum Supported Spectrum Type = SMCA Max # CTP instances=120 Term_pac Term_pac CTP_pac CTP_pac
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TAPI model V3 (partial view, over OMS)
NMCA NMCA Connection CEP Could be a UpMEP or a MIP List of band [ lowerfreq, upperfreq] CTP_pool pac The Spectrum is the effective spectrum, filter less guardband provided by the list of SMC in the SMCA j Layer=Photonic Total Capacity=list of spectrum [lf,uf] Supported Spectrum Type = NMCA Max # CTP instances=j MC Pool Pool_pac NEP 1 SMCA SMCA Connection CEP Could be a UpMEP or a MIP List of band [ lowerfreq, upperfreq] CTP_pool pac n Layer=Photonic Total Capacity= spectrum [lf,uf] (could be a list) Supported Spectrum Type = SMCA Max # CTP instances=n MC Pool Pool_pac NEP 1 Adapt_pac F CEP Term_pac DownMEP (OMS) toward another node OMS Passband [lowerfreq, upperfreq] CTP_pac
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TAPI model V3 with OTSiA (partial view, over OMS)
OTSiA could use NMCA in a one-to-one relation, however, the OTSi signal could come from different interface, this relation need to be visible OTSiA OTSiA Connection CEP MIP for the OTSiA List of signal [ centerFreq, width] CTP_pool pac The Spectrum is the spectrum associated to the list of NMC of the NMCA 1 Layer=OTSiA Total Capacity=list of spectrum [lf,uf] Supported Spectrum Type = OTSiA Max # CTP instances=1 MC Pool Pool_pac NEP 1 NMCA NMCA Connection CEP Could be a UpMEP or a MIP List of band [ lowerfreq, upperfreq] CTP_pool pac The Spectrum is the effective spectrum, filter less guardband provided by the list of SMC in the SMCA j Layer=Photonic Total Capacity=list of spectrum [lf,uf] Supported Spectrum Type = NMCA Max # CTP instances=j MC Pool Pool_pac NEP 1 SMCA SMCA Connection CEP Could be a UpMEP or a MIP List of band [ lowerfreq, upperfreq] CTP_pool pac n Layer=Photonic Total Capacity= spectrum [lf,uf] (could be a list) Supported Spectrum Type = SMCA Max # CTP instances=n MC Pool Pool_pac NEP 1 Adapt_pac F CEP Term_pac DownMEP (OMS) toward another node OMS Passband [lowerfreq, upperfreq] CTP_pac
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TAPI model V4 (partial view, over OMS)
No OTSiA needed on Degree Interface An SMCA could contain more then one NMCA NMC NMC Connection The Spectrum is the effective spectrum, filter less guardband provided by the SMC fcPort_pac NMCA Connection n CTP_pac Band [lowerfreq, upperfreq] NMCA 1 List of CEP [ CEP_Id] CEP_Group 1 Layer=Photonic Total Capacity=spectrum [lf,uf] (could be a list) Supported Spectrum Type = NMC Max # CTP instances=j n n Layer=Photonic Supported Spectrum Type Group = NMCA Max # CTP instances=n Pool Group Pool_pac MC Pool 1 n 1 SMC Connection SMC fcPort_pac n SMCA Connection n CTP_pac Band [lowerfreq, upperfreq] SMCA 1 List of CEP [ CEP_Id] CEP_Group Layer=Photonic Total Capacity= spectrum [lf,uf] (could be a list) Supported Spectrum Type = SMC Max # CTP instances=n n n Layer=Photonic Supported Spectrum Type Group = SMCA Max # CTP instances=n Pool Group Pool_pac MC Pool 1 n 1 F Adapt_pac There is 1 PoolGroup per Degree (Line interface) There is 1 PoolGroup for all the add/drop NEP of a ROADM node Term_pac OMS DownMEP (OMS) toward another node fcPort_pac CTP_pac Band [lowerfreq, upperfreq]
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TAPI model V4 with OTSiA (partial view, over OMS)
No Connection needed n CTP_pac centerFrequency (MHz) OTSiA 1 List of CEP [ CEP_Id] CEP_Group 1 Layer=Photonic Total Capacity=spectrum [lf,uf] (could be a list) Supported Spectrum Type = NMC Max # CTP instances=j An SMCA could contain more then one NMCA 1 Pool Group n Pool_pac MC Pool 1 NMC NMC Connection The Spectrum is the effective spectrum, filter less guardband provided by the SMC 1 fcPort_pac NMCA Connection 1 n CTP_pac Band [lowerfreq, upperfreq] NMCA 1 List of CEP [ CEP_Id] CEP_Group 1 Layer=Photonic Total Capacity=spectrum [lf,uf] (could be a list) Supported Spectrum Type = NMC Max # CTP instances=j n n Layer=Photonic Supported Spectrum Type Group = NMCA Max # CTP instances=n Pool Group Pool_pac MC Pool 1 n 1 SMC Connection SMC fcPort_pac n SMCA Connection n CTP_pac Band [lowerfreq, upperfreq] SMCA 1 List of CEP [ CEP_Id] CEP_Group Layer=Photonic Total Capacity= spectrum [lf,uf] (could be a list) Supported Spectrum Type = SMC Max # CTP instances=n n n Layer=Photonic Supported Spectrum Type Group = SMCA Max # CTP instances=n Pool Group Pool_pac MC Pool 1 n 1 F Adapt_pac There is 1 PoolGroup per Degree (Line interface) There is 1 PoolGroup for all the add/drop NEP of a ROADM node Term_pac OMS DownMEP (OMS) toward another node fcPort_pac CTP_pac Band [lowerfreq, upperfreq]
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TAPI model V4 (partial view, over OMS) with OTSiA
No Connection needed n CTP_pac centerFrequency (MHz) OTSiA 1 List of CEP [ CEP_Id] CEP_Group 1 1 Layer=Photonic Total Capacity=spectrum [lf,uf] (could be a list) Supported Spectrum Type = NMC Max # CTP instances=j 1 An SMCA could contain more then one NMCA Pool Group 1 n Pool_pac MC Pool NMC #1 Connection NMC The Spectrum is the effective spectrum, filter less guardband provided by the SMC NMC #2 Connection 1 1 fcPort_pac NMCA Connection 1 n CTP_pac Band [lowerfreq, upperfreq] NMCA 1 1 List of CEP [ CEP_Id] CEP_Group 1 n Layer=Photonic Total Capacity=spectrum [lf,uf] (could be a list) Supported Spectrum Type = NMC Max # CTP instances=j n n Layer=Photonic Supported Spectrum Type Group = NMCA Max # CTP instances=n Pool Group 1 n Pool_pac MC Pool 1 1 SMC Connection Use Case: Multi-Carrier SMC SMC fcPort_pac n SMCA Connection n CTP_pac Band [lowerfreq, upperfreq] SMCA List of CEP [ CEP_Id] CEP_Group 1 Layer=Photonic Total Capacity= spectrum [lf,uf] (could be a list) Supported Spectrum Type = SMC Max # CTP instances=n n n n Layer=Photonic Supported Spectrum Type Group = SMCA Max # CTP instances=n Pool Group Pool_pac MC Pool 1 n 1 1 F F Adapt_pac There is 1 PoolGroup per Degree (Line interface) There is 1 PoolGroup for all the add/drop NEP of a ROADM node Term_pac OMS DownMEP (OMS) toward another node fcPort_pac CTP_pac Band [lowerfreq, upperfreq]
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TAPI model V4 (partial view, over OMS) with OTSiA
No Connection needed n CTP_pac centerFrequency (MHz) OTSiA 1 List of CEP [ CEP_Id] CEP_Group 1 1 Layer=Photonic Total Capacity=spectrum [lf,uf] (could be a list) Supported Spectrum Type = NMC Max # CTP instances=j 1 An SMCA could contain more then one NMCA Pool Group 1 n Pool_pac MC Pool NMC #1 Connection NMC The Spectrum is the effective spectrum, filter less guardband provided by the SMC NMC #2 Connection 1 1 fcPort_pac 1 n NMCA Connection CTP_pac Band [lowerfreq, upperfreq] NMCA 1 1 List of CEP [ CEP_Id] CEP_Group 1 n Layer=Photonic Total Capacity=spectrum [lf,uf] (could be a list) Supported Spectrum Type = NMC Max # CTP instances=j n n Layer=Photonic Supported Spectrum Type Group = NMCA Max # CTP instances=n Pool Group 1 n Pool_pac MC Pool SMC #1 Connection 1 1 SMC #2 Connection SMC Use Case: Single-Carrier SMC fcPort_pac n SMCA Connection n CTP_pac Band [lowerfreq, upperfreq] SMCA List of CEP [ CEP_Id] CEP_Group 1 Layer=Photonic Total Capacity= spectrum [lf,uf] (could be a list) Supported Spectrum Type = SMC Max # CTP instances=n n n n Layer=Photonic Supported Spectrum Type Group = SMCA Max # CTP instances=n Pool Group Pool_pac MC Pool 1 n 1 1 F F Adapt_pac There is 1 PoolGroup per Degree (Line interface) There is 1 PoolGroup for all the add/drop NEP of a ROADM node Term_pac OMS DownMEP (OMS) toward another node fcPort_pac CTP_pac Band [lowerfreq, upperfreq]
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Transponder: Multi-OTSi with Single Carrier SMC
ROADM OTSiA Placement??? It will also terminate the OCC and need to provides API for Control OTSiA relation with NMCA, it is a one-to-one relation, OTSiA is just there to provide support for one MIP and OCC with transponder OTSiA OTUCn NMCA NMCA NMCA OTSiA NMC OTSi NMC NMC NMC SMCA SMCA SMCA SMC SMC SMC SMC OMS OMS OMS OMS Link OMS OTS OTS OTS Link OMS Link Add/Drop port
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Optical Media Channel Service (Single Domain)
OMCS (the end-to-end Optical Media Channel Service) ConnectivityService (SMCA) Connection (SMCA) UNI UNI Node ServiceInterfacePoint ServiceInterfacePoint ConnectivityServiceEndPoint ConnectivityServiceEndPoint NodeEdgePoint NodeEdgePoint ConnectionEndPoint ConnectionEndPoint
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Optical Media Channel Service
The ConnectivityService provisioning shall include: NMC bandwidth requirement Constraint on center frequency Constraint on list of NEP (Physical port) Constrain on Center Frequency per NEP SMCA MEP UNI MEP ConnectivityService Connection UNI Connection is ended by “SMCA” CEPs UNI Node UNI-N UNI-N MIP Down MEP Up MEP CEP CEP CEP CEP CEP CEP CEP CEP CEP CEP CEP CEP n n n n NEP NEP NEP NEP 1 1 1 1 “SMCA” CEP “SMCA” CEP CEP CEP “SMCA” “SMCA” CEP CEP n n n n OMS Link NEP NEP OMS Link NEP NEP OMS Link 1 1 1 1 “UNI” CEP CEP “INNI” “INNI” CEP CEP “UNI” node 1 n node NEP OTS Link NEP 1 1 CEP “INNI” “INNI” CEP
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Optical Media Channel Service (Multi-Domain)
OMCS (the end-to-end Optical Media Channel Service) OMCS (Domain1) OMCS (Domain 2) ConnectivityService ConnectivityService Connection Connection UNI UNI Node E-NNI Node ServiceInterfacePoint ServiceInterfacePoint ServiceInterfacePoint ServiceInterfacePoint ConnectivityServiceEndPoint ConnectivityServiceEndPoint ConnectivityServiceEndPoint ConnectivityServiceEndPoint NodeEdgePoint NodeEdgePoint NodeEdgePoint NodeEdgePoint ConnectionEndPoint ConnectionEndPoint ConnectionEndPoint ConnectionEndPoint Note that end-to-end OMCS and domain OMCS are concepts of optical multi-domain Service model. In case of multi-operator scenario, the SP is responsible for end to end OMCS, each Operator is responsible for its domain OMCS. This implies that there are two levels of OAM, SP level and Op level. The ConnectivityService must be provisioned considering these two levels.
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node node ConnectivityService Connection UNI UNI-N ENNI ENNI Node
The ConnectivityService provisioning shall include: NMC bandwidth requirement Constraint on center frequency SMCA MEP SMCA MIP UNI MEP ENNI MEP (OMS) ENNI MEP (OTS) ConnectivityService Connection ENNI UNI Node UNI-N ENNI Connection is ended by “EVC” CEPs CEP CEP CEP CEP CEP CEP CEP CEP CEP CEP CEP CEP n n n n NEP NEP NEP NEP 1 1 1 1 “SMCA” CEP CEP “SMCA” CEP CEP CEP “SMCA” “SMCA” CEP n n n n OMS Link NEP NEP OMS Link NEP NEP OMS Link 1 1 1 1 “UNI” CEP CEP “INNI” “INNI” CEP CEP “ENNI” node 1 n n node NEP OTS Link NEP NEP OTS Link 1 1 1 CEP “INNI” “INNI” CEP CEP “ENNI” MIP Down MEP Up MEP
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OTSiA Connection There is no need to make OTSiA connection on the optical line system unless OAM is used between transponder and Optical Line System In such case, an OTSi CEP (CTP only) need to be instantiated to define the list of NMC used Provide the mapping between SMCA to OTSiA for the MIP that will provides the FDI-P/FDI-O (OTSiA)
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MC_PoolPac Typedef: passband = [lowerFrequency (MHz), upperFrequency (MHz)] spectrumType: OTS,OMS,SMC,NMC,OTSi frequencyGranularity: 100,50,25,12.5,6.25,3.125,0.001 in GHz Channel plan: FixeGrid (cover 100,50,25,12.5), Flexgrid (cover 12.5, 6.25, 3.125), Gridless( cover 0.001) opticalBandLabel [ c-band, l-band, c&l-band, undefined] For OMS/SMC/NMC pool (as per Stephane definition of pool layer) Supported MC Capabilities Range Spec List of [passband] Bandwidth Spec (of the supported CEP) Minimum channel width (MHz) Maximum channel width (MHz) Frequency Granularity Guardband Specified in MHz (could be 0) Channel Plan and Granularity opticalBandLabel
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Reference for TAPI OAM Overhead Layer (Most of it is from G.798)
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Overhead defined in G.798 (Missing stuff)
The G.798 does not cover: OTS Band (ex. C and L) OMS band (ex. C and L) Service Media Channel SMC SMCG SMCA SMCG-O Adaptation layer between SMCG-O/OTSiG-O Modified adaptation layer in OMS-O/SMCG-O
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Overhead Layer Overview
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Overhead Layer Overview
The OTSiG-O may not be supported as presented here The OTSiG-O may not have the TTP on a Transponder For the OLS, the OTSiG-O may still be supported on the CTP
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Overhead Layer Overview
OSC include OTS-O Overhead OTS include OMS-O Overhead OMS include OTSiG-O Overhead
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Generic Layer Processing
From T-REC-G Generic layer fault processing Layer fault processing is concerned with the detection of failures within a layer network, the generation of consequent actions (for suppression of unwanted downstream alarms and remote information for upstream single-ended maintenance), and the report of probable fault causes to the management system. Figure 8-4 illustrates in general the atomic functions connection, trail termination and adaptation of a layer which perform their specific fault-processing tasks. The connection function, if present, can interconnect the adaptation and trail termination functions according to the signal flow shown. Note that not all features are supported by all layers. For the specific fault processing, see the layer‑specific functions. Figure 8-4 – Generic layer fault processing
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OSC Layer Function
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OTS-O Layer Function Optical is continuous, its effect is seen by all the downstream ME All OTS ME see that all the optical signal is gone, except the ASE that could continue to accumulate (implementation related)
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OTS-O Layer Function
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OTS-O Layer Function (G.798 12/2017)
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OMS-O Layer Function
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OMS-O Layer Function
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OMS-O Layer Function
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OMS-O Layer Function
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OTSiG-O Layer Function
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ToDo Convert model to be similar to Generic OAM Add SMCG-O layer
Define MEP (Up/Down) and MIP Function Add SMCG-O layer Adaptation to NMCG-O Add NMCG-O layer Adaptation to OTSiG-O Modify OMS-O adaptation to remove OTSiG-O and replace it with SMCG-O
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Mapping from ITU-T and TMF Termination to ONF
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Power Monitoring
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OPM in ITU Optical Power Measurement is define in ITU to monitor the total power associated to media channel, its mean that it is bound to select spectrum
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OPM Location Most implementation translate the location of the measurement point to a location at the demarcation point close to the pin (port) This provides the best performance for EDFA gain and relate to the specification of the equipment OpenROADM and Facebook TIP use that location for OPM
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OPM in ITU The T17-SG15-C-0521!R1!MSW-E contribution provide a example of OPM for an optical amplifier
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Base Model Need to monitor the power for each of the media channel
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Model 1 (not good) Could be represented using tap coupler and pin monitor in the FC chain The implementation normally assume that the pin monitor is compensated to the demarcation point but this could not be obvious to deduct In this implementation, it is not the right spectrum that is monitored Not good, measurement is bound to media channel spectrum
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Model 2 In this implementation, the OPM reflect the power associated to the spectrum. It is the optical power seen in the media channel Again, translation is required to present the information at the demarcation point
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Proposal to define FC to represent PD Sensor
PD Sensors FC contain filtered Pin Monitor The FC expose no loss from the input to the output with translation (Other FC will be included to represent effective lost where it should be present in the schema) It contain list of OPM with spectrum definition They could be place in the FC chain where we want to see the measurement FC port of other FC can delegate their measurement to that PD Sensor
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PD Sensor The FC port were the media channel start delegate the measurement to the PD Sensor FC The sensor is located to the wanted point of measurement It present a Band Power measurement
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Flex Channel Monitor Sensor
Possible Location for Channel Monitor Only requirement from ITU is to detect if an NMC is present to feed the OTSiA OAM For Control, it will be preferable to report SMC and NMC at the Demarcation point
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Band Monitor (SMC and NMC)
The NMC power need to be consistent with their client server relation. It could be translated to the demarcation point Reported Power is spectrum bounded
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OPM Monitor location
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OPM The TAPI stack expose CTP and TTP, those CEP present OPM package and the location could be referred into the Optical FC Schema (OpenDevice Schema in Facebook TIP) The OPM stack maintain the OPM validity because of the client-server relationship
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Backup
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2 Layers (OTSiA and Service Media Channel)
OTSiA is associated to OTSi signal spectrum connection and the relevant OAM Band Spectrum (or Service Media Channel (SMC)) is associated to optical spectrum used to support one or multiple NMC signal Optical spectrum could be set (and potentially validated) before the existence of the OTSiA An SMC group is a list of SMC to support an OTSiG connection. This could provides a one- to-one association between OTSiG and SMCG In fact, it will be very desired to have mandatory one-to-one association
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OTSiA and Service Media Channel (Separation)
T17-SG TD-WP3-0125!R1!MSW-E (Draft G.Media Discussion) 6 Functional architecture of optical media The functionality of the optical media consists of constructs that can carry/propagate optical signals as well as elements that can operate on optical waves (e.g., filters). A key result of arranging and configuring these elements is the construction of network media channels, each of which can support an OTSi. The structure of an optical media network is provided in Figure 6-1 below. [Editor note: needs further review.] Optical tributary signals (OTSi) are each characterized by their central frequency and an application identifier (see [ITU‑T G.698.2]). The OTSi is depicted by the optical signal modulator/demodulator, as shown in Figure 5‑1. Below the OTSi are the media constructs that provide the ability to configure the media channels (see clause 7.1.2). The nominal central frequency and width of a media channel is defined by its frequency slot (as defined in [ITU‑T G.694.1]). Each OTSi is guided to its destination by an independent network media channel. Media channels must be configured before any OTSi can be carried. The effective frequency slot of a media channel is defined by the filters that are in the path of the media channel. The effective frequency slot may be sufficient to support more than one OTSi. The media constructs and media element are described in clause 7, the OTSiA is described in clause 10. An application identifier includes the application codes defined in the appropriate optical system Recommendations, as well as the possibility of proprietary identifiers. The identifier covers all aspects of the signal, including forward error correction, baud rate and modulation type. A media channel that may carry multiple OTSi may be used to provide what is commonly called an "express" channel. 8.1 Assignment of signals to media channels A media channel may be configured before it has been decided which OTSi will be allocated to it. As described in clause 7.1.2 the OTSi must be compatible with the network media channel that has been assigned.
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Separation 10.1 Management of OTSiA connections
T17-SG TD-WP3-0125!R1!MSW-E (Draft G.Media Discussion) 10.1 Management of OTSiA connections From a management control perspective, a request to carry an OTSiA should be considered as a single action. This action involves the configuration of the OTSi modulator and demodulator, the network media channels and the OTSiG‑O. Configuration of the network media channels includes the configuration of the media elements that encompass the media constructs (e.g., media subnetworks, As described above, the network media channel may be fully or partially configured before the OTSiA connection request is received. flexible grid capable filters and possibly amplifiers) that are part of the serial concatenation of media channels that forms the network media channel. Two simple cases for the configuration of a network element that includes a media subnetwork when an OTSiA connection request is received are described below: 1) Pre‑configured media elements: In this case the media channels in the media subnetwork and the associated filters are configured before the OTSiA connection request is received: • The OTSiG‑O connection function and the OMS‑O MSI are configured. • The media channel(s) in media subnetwork must be checked to verify that the correct ports are connected so that all members of the OTSiG are directed to and or from the same OMS media port. The associated filters are checked to ensure that frequency slot of each filter is compatible with the frequency slot requested for each OTSi. • In general when the OTSiA is deleted, only the OTSiG‑O connection and OMS‑O MSI (for that OTSiG) should be removed, the configuration of the media elements should not be changed. or: 2) The media elements are not configured: • In this case, the media channels in the media subnetworks and filters are configured as a result of the OTSiA connection request. The media channels in the media subnetwork and the associated filters, the OTSiG‑O connection and the OMS‑O MSI are configured. The consistency checks described above should be performed. • In general, deletion of the OTSiA should also result in the deletion of the OTSiG‑O connection the OMS‑O MSI. The media subnetwork and filter media channels should also be deleted, except in the case where a media channel is being used to support another network media channel.
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PE1 ETH Device Node NodeEdgePoint ConnectionEndPoint
ETHClt CTP ETH ETHInt CTP ETH X X X X ETH ETHInt NEP ETH ETH SIP (x10) ETHClt NEP (x10) Shim Layer = ETH Total Pool Capacity=10G supported granularity=10G ETH (100G) F Shim Layer = ETH Total Pool Capacity=10G supported granularity=10G ODU2 CEP ODU Shim Layer = ETH Total Pool Capacity=100G supported granularity=10G ODU ETHoODU Node NodeEdgePoint Device Connection X ServiceInterfacePoint Link Link Connection* Transitional Link Layer Protocol ConnectionEndPoint ConnServiceEndPoint ODU2 NEP ODU Shim Layer = ODU Total Pool Capacity=100G supported granularity=10G ODU POOL ODU4 TTP Shim Layer = ODU Total Pool Capacity=100G supported granularity=10G ODU ODU ODU ODU4 CTP ODU ODU PE1 ODU4 NEP Shim Layer = ODU Total Pool Capacity=100G supported granularity=100G * Link Connection is not explicitly modeled in TAPI
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OTSiA connections FD of the ROADM node and FD of the Degrees
Add/Drop and Express Use this model or use a model where OTSiA are supported by SMCG Optical node will do SMCG connection
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Base Model (Reduce view of Service MC)
Reduced View of the optical service media channel CEP of the NMC could be added and remove The FC does not require to be present to support signal detection (Only the CEP of the NMC and SMC)
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Aggregated and Disaggregated view (WSS) Direction 1
Combiner and Splitter force the use of Access port that Aggregate Access Port Service Media Channel Layer Aggregated view: ROADM node From Trib to Line Disaggregated view Degree SRG
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Aggregated and Disaggregated view (WSS) Direction 2
Combiner and Splitter force the use of Access port that Aggregate Access Port Service Media Channel Layer
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Degree to Degree (WSS to WSS)
Aggregated view Service media channel at the ROADM node Disaggregated view Service media channel at the Degree node Service media chanel at the SRG (Add/Drop Share Risk Group)
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Aggregated and Disaggregated view (WSS-WSS) Direction 1
Aggregated view from client to line interface One FC for the service media channel Disaggregated view from Client to System and System to Line One FC for the service media channel for the Degree One FC for the service media channel for the SRG (Add/Drop Share Risk Group)
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Aggregated and Disaggregated view (WSS-WSS) Direction 2
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Aggregated and disaggregated view (Filter) Direction 1
Filter architecture Like a 200GHz AWG
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Aggregated and disaggregated view (Filter) Direction 2
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FC contain FC with different LPN
From a FC perspective, an FC could contain FCs. Since it is a passband defined by a filter (static), we could add FC that define passband associated to service media channel (inner media channel) Service MC is a client of Band FC defined by the fixe filter
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Aggregated and disaggregated view (Filter) Direction 1 Alternate View
Separate the Service MC Pool to follow the filter definition Add the FC at the service media Channel Could not contain FC Spec that define attenuation because the Filter FC define the attenuation
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Aggregated and disaggregated view (Filter) Direction 2 Alternate View
Separate the Service MC Pool to follow the filter definition
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OMS and OTS with FC Expansion Of OMS and OTS
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Layer model
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