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Body Form and Locomotion
How Fish Move Body Form and Locomotion
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Introduction Welcome to the ECHO Center! A little about me
Introduction to fishes
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Overview Welcome to the world of water
Why do fish look different from each other? Why do fish swim differently from each other? Different habitats Different life strategies
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Different Looks Places where they live Jobs they do
Photo Courtesy of Tim Nicholson
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So how does a fish move? Different ways to move Tail and body Fins
Sandra Edwards ( )
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Anatomy of a Fish Paired fins Median fins Pectoral Pelvic Dorsal
Caudal Anal Adipose
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Examples of Different Ways to Move
Eels moves by making waves with its body Live on the bottom Slow swimmers Duarte
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Swimming like a Catfish
Versatile and flexible tail Body is thicker near head Tail fin is very variable among different kinds of fish. Fins may aid in turning Includes catfishes, trouts, cods, goldfish, basses, etc.
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Swimming a little faster
Herrings, some tunas, mackerals, trevallys Start to see fins closer to head, deeply forked tail fin, finlets on caudal peduncle. Fins take over in maneuvering.
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The Fast and Furious To be fast and good at swimming a fish should be/have: Warm-blooded Lunate tail Thick, stiff body near head Strong muscles in tail
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How does a box move through water?
Fish shaped oddly use: Tail fin Short caudle peduncle Include porcupine fish, puffer fish, boxfish
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How would this fish swim?
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Fin Swimming Modes Use the dorsal, anal, and tail fin to move
Hold body straight while moving Other fish: knifefish, bowfin, pipefish.
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How about this fish?
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Wing Flapping Pectoral fins Undulate front to back in rays
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Non Swimmers
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Crutches
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Flying
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Drifting
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Summary Why fish have different bodies and ways to move How fish move
Basic anatomy of fish Four different main modes of moving Oddities
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Questions?
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THANK YOU!!!!
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