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Skracanie czasu pracy jako sposób na pełne zatrudnienie Michel Husson

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Presentation on theme: "Skracanie czasu pracy jako sposób na pełne zatrudnienie Michel Husson"— Presentation transcript:

1 Skracanie czasu pracy jako sposób na pełne zatrudnienie Michel Husson
Konferencja międzynarodowa Praca i płaca Warszawa, czerwca 2019

2 Working Time Reduction
Along the Marne River following the 1936 Matignon Agreement, which brought guaranteed paid vacations to France. Henri Cartier-Bresson

3

4 first decomposition hourly productivity = GDP / volume of work

5 second decomposition employment = volume of work / working time

6 two regimes of growth a trade-off between wage share / unemployment

7 full employment working time

8 GDP and hourly productivity trends

9 women and part-time work

10 growth of women's employment

11 when bad reduction drives out good

12 Unemployment and distribution

13 Fiancialisation and unemployment

14 The uses of productivity gains France 1949-2008
Average annual growth rate

15 A simulation at UE level 14 countries: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Spain, Finland, France, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, United Kingdom, Sweden

16 Working time reduction: Impact on the unemployment rate

17 Working time reduction: Impact on the wage share

18 Some principles for a “good” working time reduction (WTR)
No change in the monthly wage: the WTR is not payroll sharing but hours sharing Compensatory hirings to avoid any intensification of work: 10% decrease in working time = 10% more jobs and even 11.1% thank to the laws of the arithmetic! WTR must be the opportunity for a resorption of the involuntary part-time work (especially for women) WTR must be accompanied by forms of pooling jobs in small businesses


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