1. Aris dwi prasetyo (30/XI A3) Fajar Sasmita (42/XI A3)
Anggota Kelompok
Aris dwi prasetyo (30/XI A3)
Fajar Sasmita (42/XI A3)

2. Report
Report is a text which presents information about something, as it is. It is as a result of systematic observation and analysis
Social Function : Describe the way things are (for example: a man-made thing, animals, plants). The things must be a representative of their class.

3. How to make of Report: Specify the topic.
Create a Generic Structure of Report.
General classification: Stating classification of general aspect of thing; animal, public place, plant, etc which will be discussed in general.
Description: Describing the thing which will be discussed in detail; part per part , customs or deed for living creature and usage for materials

4. 3. Look at features of the language.
Introducing group or general aspect
Using conditional logical connection, when, so, etc
The use of general nouns
The use of relating verbs
The use of present tense
The use of behavioral verbs

5. Example of report
KOMODO DRAGON Do you know what is the largest lizard? This lizard is called komodo. It lives in the scrub and woodland of a few Indonesian islands. Komodo dragon is the world's heaviest lizard, weighing 150 pounds or more. The largest Komodo ever measured was more than 10 feet (3 meters) long and weighed 366 pounds (166 kg) but the average size of komodo in the wild is about 8 feet (2.5 meters) long and 200 pounds (91 kg)

6. Komodo has gray scaly skin, a pointed snout, powerful limbs and a muscular tail. They use their keen sense of smell to locate decaying animal remains from several miles away. They also hunt other lizards as well as large mammals and are sometimes cannibalistic. The Komodo dragon's teeth are almost completely covered by its gums. When it feeds, the gums bleed, creating an ideal culture for virulent bacteria. The bacteria that live in the Komodo dragon's saliva causes septicemia, or blood poisoning, in its victims. A dragon will bite its prey, then follow it until the animal is too weak to carry on. This lizard species is threatened by hunting, loss of prey species and habitat loss.

7. Hortatory Exposition
A Hortatory exposition is a type of spoken or written text that is intended to explain the listeners or readers that something should or should not happen or be done. To strengthen the explanation, the speaker or writer needs some arguments as the fundamental reasons of the given idea. In other words, this kind of text can be called as argumentation. Hortatory exposition text can be found in scientific books, journals, magazines, newspaper articles, academic speech or lectures, research report etc. Hortatory expositions are popular among science, academic community and educated people.

8. How to make of Hotatory Exposition
Specify the topic.
Create a Generic Structure of Report.
Thesis : Statement or announcement of issue concern
Arguments : Reasons for concern that will lead to recommendation
Recommendation : Statement of what should or should not happen or be done based on the given arguments

9. 3. Use Generic Features of Hortatory Exposition
A Hortatory exposition focuses on generic human and non human participants, except for speaker or writer referring to self.
It uses mental processes. It is used to state what the writer or speaker thinks or feels about something. For example: realize, feel etc.
It often needs material processes. It is used to state what happens, e.g. ….has polluted… etc.
It usually uses Simple Present Tense and Present Perfect Tense.5.Enumeration is sometimes necessary to show the list of given arguments: Firstly, secondly …, Finally, etc.

10. 4. Look at features of the language. •The use of emotive words (e. g
4. Look at features of the language. •The use of emotive words (e.g. worried, alarmed etc) •The use of words that qualify statements (e.g. usual, probably etc) •The use of words that link arguments (e.g. firstly, However, therefore etc) •The use of compound and complex sentence •The use of modals and adverbs (e.g. may, must, should, etc) •The use of subjective opinions using pronouns I and we

11. Purpose : to persuade the readers or listeners that something should or should not be the case.

12. Example hortatory exposition
Where Should Be after High School?
The National examination result will be publicly enounced in next short time. Euphoria will flood for those who get success. In the other hand, It will be sorry to hear that there are some of them do not succeed in their national final examination. For those who succeed soon will think to decide; where will they be after graduating high school? Actually it will be easy to decide for those has been arranged and thought earlier but for those have not planed yet, it will be quite confusing.

13. Continuing study or looking for work is the primary choice among them
Continuing study or looking for work is the primary choice among them. When they think about continuing study, they will think hard about the time and cost. How long the higher study will last? And how high is about the cost. In the same way, when they think about straightly seeking job, what skill and competence they have got is a big matter of questioning. So, doing both choices in the same time is an alternative.

14. Continuing study as well as seeking job is possibly done but it will be hard for them. Conventionally studying in the university needs much time to spend especially in the first year. It is true because they have to do and adapt a lot of things in their new higher school. it will be very hard to looking for job. Therefore it should come to their mind of continuing studying at higher school from their own home. As result, the available time will be more flexible for them. Then it will be very possible to seek job and get the appropriate one. This type of studying is publicly known as distance learning.

15. As the alternative method of studying, besides the conventional studying which students and the lecturer have to meet in the fixed time and place regularly, distance learning provides possibility to grow better. Possibly working and studying surely will create high quality graduate. Distance learning should appear as a considerable choice for them.

16. Analytical Exposition
Exposition is a text that elaborates the writer‘s idea about the phenomenon surrounding. Its social function is to persuade the reader that the idea is important matt

17. How to make Analytical Exposition
Specify the topic.
Create a Generic Structure
Thesis: Introducing the topic and indicating the writer’s position
Arguments: Explaining the arguments to support the writer’s position
Reiteration: Restating the writer’s position

18. 3. Look at features of the language.
Using internal conjunction
Using causal conjunction
Using Simple Present Tense

19. Example analytical exposition
Career in Translation
Functionally, translation is transferring the message or the meaning and not the word. According to Nida, such translation is called dynamic equivalence translation. It tries to bring the precise message in different language.

20. Many people like to watch Hollywood movie but many get trouble in understanding to the actors’ dialogue. So the way they get the understanding about the movie is reading the translating text running. If Hindi translation is provided, it will bring the better understanding for Indian moviegoer. Hollywood movie spread over other Asia countries. Therefore, Arabic translation, Indonesian translation and Farsi translation are widely needed and that is a big chance for English master in that countries.

21. India is likely being an English speaking country
India is likely being an English speaking country. India translation will grow better and. It seems Indonesia, Malaysia and Filipina will reach that mark too soon. Translation job will be great in amount and that is good development for translating job seekers.

22. THANKS