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Chapter 8 - Lighting Kevin Bechet
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Preview Key Terms Specific Lights White Balance
3 Point Lighting (Review)
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Key Terms Background Light- Illumination of the set pieces and backdrop. Back Light- Illumination behind the subject and opposite the camera. Cast Shadow- Shadow that is produced by an object and thrown onto another surface. Contrast- The difference between the brightest and darkest spots in a video picture.
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Shadows
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Shadows
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Key Terms Dimmer – A device that controls the intensity of light by throttling the electric current flowing to the lamp. Directional Light- Light that illuminates a relatively small area with a distinct light beam. Fill Light – Additional light on the opposite side of the camera from the key light to illuminate the shadow areas and thereby reduce falloff. Key Light - Principle source of illumination. Barndoors - Controls the direction of lighting.
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Key Terms Color Temperature- Relative Reddishness or bluishness of white light, as measured on the Kelvin scale. White Balance - The adjustments of color circuits in the camera. Kelvin - The standard scale for measuring color temperature, or the relative reddishness or bluishness of white light. Lighting Plot - A plan, similar to a floor plan, that shows the type, size (wattage), and location of lighting instruments. Lighting Intensity- The amount of light falling on an object that is seen by the lens.
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Lights Lowell Omni Light- Lowell Pro Light- Fluorescent Bank-
Soft Light (Flood Light)- Ellipsoidal Light-
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Key Terms Reflected Light - Light that has bounced off the illuminated object. To measure reflected light, point the light meter close to the object from the direction of the camera.
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Primary Colors
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White Balance
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Lighting Plot
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3 Point Lighting
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3 Point Lighting
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