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Chapter 12-3 Part 2 Friction: A Force That Opposes Motion

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter 12-3 Part 2 Friction: A Force That Opposes Motion"— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter 12-3 Part 2 Friction: A Force That Opposes Motion
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2 Types of Friction 1. Sliding friction - the friction on an object sliding over a surface.

3 2. Rolling friction- the friction on an object rolling on wheels (less friction than sliding friction).

4 3. Fluid friction- The friction on an object moving through a fluid (less friction force than sliding friction).

5 4. Static friction - the friction on a stationary object that prevents it from moving.

6 Ways to Change Friction
1. To reduce friction: *use a lubricant (oil, wax, grease) *switch from sliding to rolling friction *make surfaces smoother 2. To increase friction: *make surfaces rougher *increase force pushing surfaces together

7 Harmful and Helpful Friction makes it possible to move a car forward and for the brakes to stop the car. Friction between moving engine parts increases their temperature and causes the parts to wear down.

8 Imagine that you have been asked to design a bowling alley
Imagine that you have been asked to design a bowling alley. Describe the areas you would try to reduce friction and the areas where you would try to increase friction.


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