1. Bellringer
Study for 2 mins!

3. Remember!
What is liberalism?
What is nationalism?

11. Revolutions of 1848

12. The Failures of 1848 1. Which revolutions were successful?
2. Which revolutions were unsuccessful?
3. Why were they successful in starting revolutions, but not finishing them?
4. Do you think liberalism and nationalism will continue to be important movements in European history after 1848? Why or why not?

13. Answers 1. France 2. Italian States, Austrian Empire, German States
3. Moderate and radical revolutionaries divided over goals, and minorities fought each other (esp in Austria)
4. Opinion. (as long as your opinion is yes)