1. Motives of the Framers
Chapter 2, Theme D

2. Economic Interests Modest role Varied widely
Beard: Framers expected to benefit economically
No clear division along class lines support this claim
Recent research shows st. econ. gain outweighed personal gain (EX. Slaves)

3. Economic Interests
These interests played into the ratifying conventions
Who supported the Constitution?
Merchants, urban, western landowners, held gov’t IOUs, abolitionists
Who opposed the Constitution?
Farmers, debtors, slave owners

4. Equality Slaves not mentioned—see your notes on compromises. Why?
How are women protected by the Constitution?
Is our Government too weak to protect equality due to special interests?
Does a strong government create inequality or prevent it?

5. Modern Reforms Reduce separation of powers? Eliminate gridlock
Limit interference with government agencies
Make president stronger & more accountable with powers over the Congress. (See p. 42 for list)

6. Modern Reforms Government does too much How to limit government?
Personal wants outweigh common good
How to limit government?
Limit taxes collected
Require a balanced budget
President should regain rescission authority
Limit the power of courts