1. Philippe Pibarot et al. JIMG 2015;8:340-360
Online Video 3 Parasternal short-axis (PSAX), parasternal long-axis (PLAX), apical 5-chamber (AP5), and apical 3-chamber (AP3) color Doppler transthoracic echocardiographic (TTE) views of Patient #1. This patient has moderate paravalvular regurgitation (PVR) in the 7-class scheme (i.e. moderate in the 3-class scheme). See also legend of Figure 4 A, B, C, D for more details.
Philippe Pibarot et al. JIMG 2015;8:
American College of Cardiology Foundation