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18 / Monday Kaupapa: Describe and explain the absorption of radiations in different surfaces
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Do you remember? What are the seven electromagnetic radiations?
What are the seven colours in the visible light? Which colour has the highest amount of energy? Why?
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White
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Remember: “ROYGBIV”
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When a radiation hits a surface, three things can happen:
Reflection (e.g. a mirror) Refraction (e.g. a window) Absorption (e.g. a wall)
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When a radiation hits a surface or an object, three things can happen:
__________ – the radiation bounces off (e.g. a mirror) __________ – the radiation travels through (e.g. a glass window) __________ – the radiation gets absorbed and warms up the surface (e.g. a wall)
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Absorption
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Pop Quiz: Why are they wearing white?
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Demo: Heat Lamp
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How do we “see” things? Luminous Object Non-luminous Object 13
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Seeing Colours When visible light hits an opaque object, some colours are ________ and some are ________. The reflected colour is seen as the colour of the object.
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Example: When a white light (containing all seven colours) reaches the object, only green colour is reflected and other colours are absorbed.
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Why does the chick look yellow?
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Why does the apple look red?
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What about white? What about black?
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Why do Bedouins wear black in the desert?
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Absorption of light in White and Black
A black surface ________ ALL colours, which is why it heats up fast when light is shone. A white surface ________ ALL colours, which is why it heats up much slower than a black surface.
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Practical – Absorption of Light in Different Colours
A metal can wrapped up with coloured paper
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What have we learnt today?
Why do many people wear white or light coloured cloths on a very sunny day?
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