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Lecture 9 Slides rh.

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Presentation on theme: "Lecture 9 Slides rh."— Presentation transcript:

1 Lecture 9 Slides rh

2 LIPID CATABOLISM

3 lipid menagerie phospholipid triglyceride

4 from McDonalds to Metabolism…
fig17-1

5 from McDonalds to Metabolism…

6 The chylomicron: a lipoprotein
fig17-2

7 mobilization of glycerol fig17-4

8 connecting the FA to CoA-SH fig17-5

9 connecting the FA to CoA-SH good leaving group fig17-5

10 fig 19-1

11 Carnitine: Charon* of the matrix!
* you know, the boatman on the River Styx

12 Carnitine: Charon* of the matrix!
* you know, the boatman on the River Styx

13 Transport of acyl-carnitine into the matrix
rate-limiting step for oxidation of FAs fig17-6

14 oxidation of fatty acids: three steps, one new… fig17-7

15 b-oxidation: taking it two carbons at a time fig17-8

16

17

18

19

20 iterated metabolic pathway fig17-8

21

22

23 b-oxidation challenges…
monounsaturated FA odd-carbon FA

24 b-oxidation challenges…
monounsaturated FA polyunsaturated FA odd-carbon FA

25 b-oxidation of a mono- unsaturated fatty acid fig17-9

26 b-oxidation challenges…
monounsaturated FA polyunsaturated FA odd-carbon FA

27 what about 3-carbon leftovers? fig17-11

28 what about 3-carbon leftovers? fig17-11

29 what about 3-carbon leftovers? fig 17-11

30 the coenzyme B12 reaction
box17-2

31 deoxyadenosyl cobalomin or coenzyme B12 box17-2

32

33 box17-2

34 comparison of FA oxidation mitochondria vs. peroxisomes catalase box17-13

35 fatty acid metabolism in seeds… fig17-14

36 enzyme evolution in fatty acid oxidation
one protein fig17-15

37 ketone bodies fig17-16

38 formation of ketone bodies from Ac-CoA fig17-18

39 formation of ketone bodies from Ac-CoA
fig17-18

40 formation of ketone bodies from Ac-CoA
fig17-18

41 formation of ketone bodies from Ac-CoA
fig17-18

42 formation of ketone bodies from Ac-CoA
fig17-18

43 metabolism of a ketone body
fig17-19

44 fig17-19

45 fig17-19

46 fig17-19

47 liver synthesis of ketone bodies when TCA activity is low
fig17-20


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