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Life During the Depression
Chapter 22, section 2
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Depression Worsens Depression grew worse during Hoover’s term By 1933:
9,000 banks closed 50,000 companies closed 12 million workers lost jobs (1/4) Family income dropped from $2,300 to $1,600
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EFFECT OF DEPRESSION ON CONSUMER SPENDING FROM 1929 T0 1933 IN BILLIONS OF DOLLARS
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UNEMPLOYMENT IN MILLIONS OF WORKERS
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Depression Worsens Americans took advantage of breadlines and soup kitchens
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Depression Worsens Many Americans lost their homes, evicted by the courts because they could not make payments
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Depression Worsens Throughout the country, families made shantytowns to live in Nicknamed “Hoovervilles”
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“Hoovervilles”, homeless camps
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The Dust Bowl Farmers faced a new problem during the 1930s
In the Great Plains, farmers had overworked the land and a drought hit the region during the 1930s
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The Dust Bowl Farms were destroyed
Dust/dirt blanketed the area like snow Caused health risks and covered crops/livestock
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The Dust Bowl
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The Dust Bowl Caused many families to leave farms/homes to seek jobs elsewhere Thousands migrated to California “Okies” and “Arkies”
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MIGRANT CAMPS IN CALIFORNIA WHERE REFUGEES CAME TO MAKE A NEW START
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Movies Many Americans escaped the Depression through entertainment
Movies were inexpensive and very popular
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Gone with the Wind
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Mr. Smith Goes to Washington
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The Wizard of OZ
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