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Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains?

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Presentation on theme: "Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains?"— Presentation transcript:

1 Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains?
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2 Food Chains We are fed by the sun !!
Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains? Food Chains We are fed by the sun !! Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 2

3 Food Chains Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains? 3
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4 Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains?
A food chain is the transfer of food energy in a sequence of living things. In a diagram of a food chain, arrows show how energy moves. Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 4

5 Food Chains Producers Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains? 5
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6 Food Chains Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains? 6
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7 Food Chains Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains? 7
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8 Food Chains Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains? 8
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9 You are what you eat Consumers Eat other living things.
Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains? You are what you eat Consumers Eat other living things. Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 9

10 Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains?
You Are What You Eat Consumers can be grouped according to the types of food they eat. Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 10

11 You Are What You Eat Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains? 11
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12 You Are What You Eat Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains? 12
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13 You Are What You Eat Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains? 13
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14 Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains?
You Are What You Eat Consumers can be grouped according to the types of food they eat. A consumer that eats only plants is an herbivore. A zebra is an herbivore. It eats grasses and other plants. Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 14

15 Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains?
You Are What You Eat A consumer that eats other animals is a carnivore. A lion is a carnivore. A consumer that eats both plants and animals is an omnivore. People are omnivores. A consumer that eats dead plants and animals is a scavenger. A vulture is a scavenger. Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 15

16 Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains?
You Are What You Eat Are these animals herbivores, carnivores, omnivores, or scavengers? Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 16

17 You Are What You Eat Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains? 17
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18 Game time You Are What You Eat Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains?
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19 Changes in Food Webs Q3 cw2
Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains? Changes in Food Webs Q3 cw2 Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 19

20 Changes in Food Webs Q2 CW 2
Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains? Changes in Food Webs Q2 CW 2 Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 20

21 Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains?
Hunt or Be Hunted Consumers can also be grouped by whether they hunt or are hunted. A predator is an animal that hunts other animals. A lion is a predator. Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 21

22 Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains?
Hunt or Be Hunted An animal that is eaten is called prey. Deer and elk are prey for wolves in the Rocky Mountains. Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 22

23 Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains?
Hunt or Be Hunted An animal can be both a predator and prey. For example, a frog might eat insects; however, a snake might eat the frog. Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 23

24 Food Chains Q1 CW1 Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains? 24
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25 Q4 CW1 Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains? 25
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26 Q6 cw1 Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains? 26
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27 Activity Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains? 27
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28 Food Webs Many living things eat more than one type of food.
Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains? Food Webs Many living things eat more than one type of food. A food web shows the relationship among different food chains. Food web models use arrows to show who eats what. Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 28

29 Q7 CW 1 Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains? 29
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30 Food Webs Q1 CW 2 Make a food chain with these desert organisms.
Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains? Food Webs Q1 CW 2 Make a food chain with these desert organisms. Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 30

31 Changes in Food Webs Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains? 31
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32 Changes in Food Webs (In very cold weather)
Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains? Changes in Food Webs (In very cold weather) Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 32

33 Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains?
Changes in Food Webs Changes in food webs can affect all parts of a food web. If a living thing disappears from a food web, all living things that depend on it are affected. If a living thing is too numerous, resources such as food, water, and living space become limited. Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company 33

34 Changes in Food Webs Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains? 34
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35 Changes in Food Webs Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains? 35
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36 Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains?
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37 Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains?
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38 Unit 4 Lesson 2 What Are Food Chains?
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