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Literary Devices Terms 41-55
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Giving an inanimate object human-like qualities
Personification Giving an inanimate object human-like qualities Example: The teacup was talking to the table.
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A play on words (similar words but different meanings)
Pun A play on words (similar words but different meanings) Example: When the father buffalo said goodbye to his son, he said “bison.”
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Repetition When a writer or speaker knowingly repeats a word or a group of words for effect Example:
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A question asked for effect, not requiring an answer
Rhetorical Question A question asked for effect, not requiring an answer Example: What is the meaning of life?
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Rhythm When the arrangement of words creates an audible pattern or beat when read out loud Example: Once upon a midnight dreary...
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Harsh words intended to hurt someone
Sarcasm Harsh words intended to hurt someone Example: YEAH….
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Satire A literary work that ridicules or criticizes a human vice through humor or derision Example: A Modest Proposal
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A comparison using like or as
Simile A comparison using like or as Example: A school day is like a lifetime sentence.
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Slant Rhyme Two words that have some sound in common but do not rhyme exactly
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Sonnet Fourteen line poem that is written in iambic pentameter and has a specific rhyme scheme (Exp. Sonnet 18)
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Stream of Consciousness
A style of writing in which the author tries to reproduce the random flow of thoughts in the human mind
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Symbol Something that stands for or represents something else Example: “Snowy Egret”
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The writer’s attitude toward a particular subject or character
Tone The writer’s attitude toward a particular subject or character Example: Sherman Alexie’s characterization of Earl shows that he is disapproving of racist individuals
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Saying less than what one means for effect
Understatement Saying less than what one means for effect Example: (Bleeding profusely) It’s just a scratch.
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Wit Intellectually amusing language that surprises and delights
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